积极思维训练项目对护士工作生活质量的影响

International Scholarly Research Notices Pub Date : 2017-05-14 eCollection Date: 2017-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2017/4965816
Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi, Zhila Fereidouni, Azizallah Dehghan
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引用次数: 46

摘要

目的:工作压力是护士职业生活的一部分,导致护士工作满意度下降,工作生活质量下降。本研究旨在探讨社交媒体应用中积极思考对护士工作生活质量的影响。方法:采用前测后测准实验研究设计,并设对照组。样本选取Fasa医科大学两所医院的护士,随机分为介入组(n = 50)和对照组(n = 50)。干预组通过电报进行积极思维训练,为期3个月。采用Brooks和Anderson的工作生活质量问卷收集数据,并使用SPSS 18进行分析。结果:干预组前、后测试总分均值显著提高,干预组工作生活质量前、后测试得分均值差异有统计学意义(p < 0.001),工作生活质量、家庭生活、工作设计、工作环境、工作世界维度差异有统计学意义(p < 0.001)。结论:通过社交媒体应用进行积极思维训练可提高护士的工作生活质量。为了更好地概括研究结果,本研究有必要在更大的样本量上进行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Effectiveness of Positive Thinking Training Program on Nurses' Quality of Work Life through Smartphone Applications.

Aim: Job stress is a part of nurses' professional life that causes the decrease of the nurses' job satisfaction and quality of work life. This study aimed to determine the effect of positive thinking via social media applications on the nurses' quality of work life.

Methods: This was a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study design with a control group. The samples were selected among the nurses in two hospitals in Fasa University of Medical Sciences and divided randomly into two interventional (n = 50) and control (n = 50) groups. Positive thinking training through telegrams was sent to the intervention group during a period of 3 months. Data were collected by using Brooks and Anderson's questionnaire of work life quality and analyzed by SPSS 18.

Results: The mean total scores of pretest and posttest in the intervention group improved noticeably and there were significant differences between mean scores of quality of work life in pretest and posttest scores in interventional groups (p < 0.001) and in dimensions of work life quality, home life (p < 0.001), work design (p < 0.001), work context (p < 0.001), and work world (p = 0.003).

Conclusion: This study concluded that positive thinking training via social media application enhanced nurses' quality of work life. This study is necessary to carry out on a larger sample size for generalizing findings better.

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