[木质素:化学结构、生物降解和实际应用]

E P Feofilova, I S Mysyakina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了植物生物量丰度排名第二的天然生物聚合物木质素。很明显,目前木质素在应用领域的价值被大大低估,研究不足。综述了木质素的发现历史、从植物中提取木质素的方法、真菌对木质素的生物降解、降解木质素的酶及其在生物技术中的应用前景。
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[Lignin: Chemical structure, biodegradation, and practical application].

The review describes the natural biopolymer lignin, which is second in plant biomass abundance. It is evident now that lignin is considerably undervalued and insufficiently studied in the applied area. The review focuses on the history of the lignin discovery, methods for its extraction from plant objects, its biodegradation by fungi, the enzymes degrading lignin, and the prospects of its application in current biotechnology.

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