{"title":"进化的不匹配。","authors":"Melissa B Manus","doi":"10.1093/emph/eoy023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The adaptive landscape of the ancestral human environments selected for a suite of genetic, behavioural and physiological traits, many of which persist in contemporary human populations. The transition to modernity [1] rapidly reshaped these environments, yet the slower rate of biological evolution limits phenotypic change. This results in evolutionary mismatch, defined here as the phenomenon by which previously adaptive alleles are no longer favoured in a new environment (Fig. 1). This definition operates across space and time, while other uses of mismatch are applied over the life course [2, 3]. EXAMPLE IN HUMAN BIOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH","PeriodicalId":12156,"journal":{"name":"Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health","volume":"2018 1","pages":"190-191"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2018-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/emph/eoy023","citationCount":"43","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evolutionary mismatch.\",\"authors\":\"Melissa B Manus\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/emph/eoy023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The adaptive landscape of the ancestral human environments selected for a suite of genetic, behavioural and physiological traits, many of which persist in contemporary human populations. The transition to modernity [1] rapidly reshaped these environments, yet the slower rate of biological evolution limits phenotypic change. This results in evolutionary mismatch, defined here as the phenomenon by which previously adaptive alleles are no longer favoured in a new environment (Fig. 1). This definition operates across space and time, while other uses of mismatch are applied over the life course [2, 3]. EXAMPLE IN HUMAN BIOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH\",\"PeriodicalId\":12156,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health\",\"volume\":\"2018 1\",\"pages\":\"190-191\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-08-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1093/emph/eoy023\",\"citationCount\":\"43\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eoy023\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2018/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eoy023","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2018/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The adaptive landscape of the ancestral human environments selected for a suite of genetic, behavioural and physiological traits, many of which persist in contemporary human populations. The transition to modernity [1] rapidly reshaped these environments, yet the slower rate of biological evolution limits phenotypic change. This results in evolutionary mismatch, defined here as the phenomenon by which previously adaptive alleles are no longer favoured in a new environment (Fig. 1). This definition operates across space and time, while other uses of mismatch are applied over the life course [2, 3]. EXAMPLE IN HUMAN BIOLOGY AND PUBLIC HEALTH
期刊介绍:
About the Journal
Founded by Stephen Stearns in 2013, Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health is an open access journal that publishes original, rigorous applications of evolutionary science to issues in medicine and public health. It aims to connect evolutionary biology with the health sciences to produce insights that may reduce suffering and save lives. Because evolutionary biology is a basic science that reaches across many disciplines, this journal is open to contributions on a broad range of topics.