透明质酸粘弹性的表征。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 BIOPHYSICS Biorheology Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI:10.3233/BIR-180174
Beatriz Lázaro, Prudencio Alonso, Andrea Rodriguez, Manuel La Nuez, Florencio Marzo, Julio G Prieto
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引用次数: 5

摘要

背景:透明质酸(Hyaluronic acid, HA)是一种几乎存在于所有动物组织中的多糖,它具有重要的生物学功能,其中包括通过润滑关节和抑制关节张力来保护关节。目的:本研究比较了几种商用HA制剂的粘弹性特性,以确定它们在关节病理(骨关节炎)中作为粘补充疗法的适用性。方法:采用振荡旋转流变仪对4种HA水凝胶(Durolane®、Synocrom_Forte_One®、Synvisc_One®和Viscoplus_Matrix®)和4种HA溶液(osteil®、ostil_plus®、Viscoplus_Gel®和Orthovisc®)进行分析,比较其粘弹性流变参数。结果:对于4ha水凝胶,交叉频率的比较可以将其分为两大类:Synvisc_One®和Viscoplus_Matrix®,交叉频率在10-2 Hz数列,而Synocrom_Forte_One®和Durolane®的交叉频率在10-1 Hz数列。在4种HA溶液中,只有Viscoplus_Gel®溶液的交叉频率为10-2,而ostil_plus®和Orthovisc®溶液的交叉频率为10-1,并且在高达4.8 Hz的频率下,ostil®仍然是主要的粘性流体。结论:HA制剂的粘弹性性能可根据两个过渡点(0.5和2.5 Hz)的G *(刚度,或弹性模量G′和粘性模量G′的矢量和)的值排列如下:Viscoplus_Matrix®> Viscoplus_Gel®> Durolane®> Synocrom_Forte_One®> ostil_plus®> Synvisc_One®> Orthovisc®> ostil®。
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Characterization of the visco-elastic properties of hyaluronic acid.

Background: Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a polysaccharide present in almost all animal tissues, in which it carries out important biological functions, among them, the protection of the joints by lubricating them and dampening the tension in them.

Objective: This study compares the viscoelastic properties of several commercial preparations of HA, to determine their suitability for use as viscosupplementation therapy in joint pathology (osteoarthritis).

Methods: 4 HA hydrogels: Durolane®, Synocrom_Forte_One®, Synvisc_One® and Viscoplus_Matrix® and 4 HA solutions: Ostenil®, Ostenil_Plus®, Viscoplus_Gel® and Orthovisc® were analyzed to compare their viscoelatsic rheological parameters using an oscillatory-rotational rheometer.

Results: With respect to the 4 HA hydrogels, comparison of crossover frequencies allowed division into two main groups: Synvisc_One® and Viscoplus_Matrix®, with crossover frequencies in the order of magnitude of 10-2 Hz, while Synocrom_Forte_One® and Durolane® showed crossover frequencies on the order of 10-1 Hz. Only one of the 4 HA solutions, Viscoplus_Gel®, showed a crossover frequency on the order of 10-2, whereas Ostenil_Plus® and Orthovisc® showed crossover frequencies on the order of 10-1, and Ostenil® remained as a predominantly viscous fluid for frequencies as high as 4.8 Hz.

Conclusions: The viscoelastic properties of the HA preparations can be ordered according to the values of G∗ (the rigidity, or vector sum of the elastic modulus G' and the viscous modulus G'') at both transition points (0.5 and 2.5 Hz) as follows: Viscoplus_Matrix®  > Viscoplus_Gel®  > Durolane®  > Synocrom_Forte_One®  > Ostenil_Plus®  > Synvisc_One®  > Orthovisc®  > Ostenil®.

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来源期刊
Biorheology
Biorheology 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biorheology is an international interdisciplinary journal that publishes research on the deformation and flow properties of biological systems or materials. It is the aim of the editors and publishers of Biorheology to bring together contributions from those working in various fields of biorheological research from all over the world. A diverse editorial board with broad international representation provides guidance and expertise in wide-ranging applications of rheological methods to biological systems and materials. The scope of papers solicited by Biorheology extends to systems at different levels of organization that have never been studied before, or, if studied previously, have either never been analyzed in terms of their rheological properties or have not been studied from the point of view of the rheological matching between their structural and functional properties. This biorheological approach applies in particular to molecular studies where changes of physical properties and conformation are investigated without reference to how the process actually takes place, how the forces generated are matched to the properties of the structures and environment concerned, proper time scales, or what structures or strength of structures are required.
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