仍然没有销售限制?致命的咖啡因毒性1例报告。

Mami Nakamura, Nozomi Idota, Kaori Shint Ani-Ishida, Misa Tojo, Yasuhiro Kakiuchi, Hiroshi Ikegaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

含咖啡因的饮料是世界范围内流行的日常饮料,在当地的药店很容易买到高浓度的咖啡因片剂。在尸检中检测咖啡因是很常见的,但我们必须考虑到咖啡因本身具有毒性,有时可能导致死亡。该病例是一名44岁的妇女,6月的一天,她被发现死在自己的房间里。在现场发现了14片“Estaron摩卡12”的空包装。尸检结果显示,除了胃里的白色颗粒外,没有任何外力的迹象。毒理学分析显示死者血液中的咖啡因浓度为127毫克/升,被认为是致命的。许多国家都报道了咖啡因中毒的病例。有些是由于意外过量饮用能量饮料引起的,还有许多是由于故意摄入咖啡因片引起的。我们认为,一些限制措施将有效防止这种死亡。
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Still without Sales Restriction? Fatal Caffeine Toxicity A case report.

Caffeine-containing drinks are popular daily beverages worldwide and highly concentrated caffeine in the form of tablets is easily obtainable in local chemists. It is common to detect caffeine in toxicological screens in autopsy cases, but we always have to take in account that caffeine itself possesses toxicity which may sometimes lead to death The case was a 44-year-old woman who was found dead in her room one day in June. Empty packages of 'Estaron Mocha 12®, accounting for 14 tablets, were found at the scene. The autopsy showed nothing remarkable suggesting external forces, apart from white granules in her stomach. Toxicological analysis revealed 127 mg/L of caffeine concentration in the deceased's blood, which was considered to be fatal. Caffeine intoxication cases have been reported from many countries. Some are caused by accidental overtake of energy drinks, and many others are caused by intentional intake of caffeine tablets. We think that some restrictions will be effective to prevent this kind of death.

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