考虑到娱乐场所的规模,女性性工作者使用避孕套的干预服务需求:一项横断面研究。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.12659/MSMBR.913161
Baifeng Chen, Jian Chen, Yinbao Shao, Daibao Hu, Xinping Ding, Yufeng Wen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

背景:女性性工作者(FSWs)持续使用安全套是中国艾滋病控制项目的一项关键干预措施。中国女性性工作者感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险较高,原因是她们对艾滋病毒传播的认识较低,且不习惯使用避孕套,场所的等级可能对女性性工作者的艾滋病毒/艾滋病相关知识和不习惯使用避孕套有影响。材料与方法对2016年阜阳802名FSWs进行了横断面研究。采用自填问卷的方式评估在不同级别的娱乐场所中,是否需要不同的干预服务,促进女服务员一致使用安全套。结果多因素logistic回归分析显示,大型场所HIV传播途径知识得分和同伴教育与安全套使用一致性相关,而中等场所同伴教育与安全套使用一致性相关。艾滋病毒非传播途径知识得分、艾滋病预防/控制知识得分和同伴教育得分与小型场所一致使用避孕套有关。结论:我们的数据表明,加强对性服务场所持续使用安全套的健康效益的干预策略应根据场所的大小而有所不同。
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Need for Intervention Services for Promotion of Condom Use by Female Sex Workers to Consider Size of Entertainment Venues: A Cross-Sectional Study.

BACKGROUND Consistent condom use among female sex workers (FSWs) is a key intervention in China's AIDS Control Program. Female sex workers (FSWs) in China are at increased risk for acquiring HIV/AIDS because of low knowledge about HIV transmission and inconsistent use of condoms, the grade of venues may play a role in HIV/AIDS-related knowledge and consistent condom use of female sex workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted among 802 FSWs in 2016 in Fuyang, China. A self-administered questionnaire was used to assess whether there is a need of different intervention services promotion of consistent condom use among FSWs in different-grade entertainment venues. RESULTS Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that knowledge scores of HIV transmission routes and peer education were associated with consistent condom use in large-size venues, while peer education was associated with consistent condom use in mid-size venues. Knowledge scores of HIV non-transmission routes, knowledge scores of AIDS prevention/control, and peer education were associated with consistent condom use in small venues. CONCLUSIONS Our data suggested that the strategies for strengthen interventions on health benefits of consistent condom use of FSWs should differ by size of venue.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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