长叶蓼叶与抗生素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的协同作用

Balasupramaniam Kirubakari, Yeng Chen, Sreenivasan Sasidharan
{"title":"长叶蓼叶与抗生素对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的协同作用","authors":"Balasupramaniam Kirubakari,&nbsp;Yeng Chen,&nbsp;Sreenivasan Sasidharan","doi":"10.2174/1871523018666190522112902","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Polyalthia longifolia is a popular medicinal plant and has been widely used as a traditional remedy for centuries in curing of various ailments. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the in situ antimicrobial synergistic effects between Polyalthia longifolia leaf ethyl acetate fraction (PLEAF) and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by using modern microscopy technique.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hence, the evaluation of the synergistic activity of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate was conducted with scanning electron microscopy (SEM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The combinational effect of PLEAF fraction and ampicillin exhibited significant antibacterial activity against MRSA. Bacterial cells observations showed invagination, impaired cell division, extensive wrinkles, cell shrinkage, the appearance of a rougher cell with fibrous matrix and clustered cells which confirmed the synergistic effect of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by SEM.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Conclusively, the in situ SEM observation proved the synergistic antimicrobial activity between PLEAF fraction and ampicillin to destroy the MRSA resistance bacteria which is an important aspect of PLEAF fraction to be used in the future combinational therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":35423,"journal":{"name":"Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synergistic Effect of Polyalthia longifolia Leaf and Antibiotics against Clinical Isolates of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) by Microscopic Technique.\",\"authors\":\"Balasupramaniam Kirubakari,&nbsp;Yeng Chen,&nbsp;Sreenivasan Sasidharan\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1871523018666190522112902\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Polyalthia longifolia is a popular medicinal plant and has been widely used as a traditional remedy for centuries in curing of various ailments. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the in situ antimicrobial synergistic effects between Polyalthia longifolia leaf ethyl acetate fraction (PLEAF) and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by using modern microscopy technique.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hence, the evaluation of the synergistic activity of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate was conducted with scanning electron microscopy (SEM).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The combinational effect of PLEAF fraction and ampicillin exhibited significant antibacterial activity against MRSA. Bacterial cells observations showed invagination, impaired cell division, extensive wrinkles, cell shrinkage, the appearance of a rougher cell with fibrous matrix and clustered cells which confirmed the synergistic effect of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by SEM.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Conclusively, the in situ SEM observation proved the synergistic antimicrobial activity between PLEAF fraction and ampicillin to destroy the MRSA resistance bacteria which is an important aspect of PLEAF fraction to be used in the future combinational therapy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35423,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1871523018666190522112902\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1871523018666190522112902","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:长叶蓼是一种流行的药用植物,几个世纪以来一直被广泛用于治疗各种疾病。本研究采用现代显微镜技术,研究长叶蓼叶乙酸乙酯部分(PLEAF)与氨苄西林对MRSA局部分离株的原位协同抑菌作用。方法:采用扫描电镜(SEM)评价PLEAF与氨苄西林对MRSA局部分离株的协同作用。结果:PLEAF组分与氨苄西林联用对MRSA具有明显的抑菌活性。细菌细胞观察显示内翻、细胞分裂受损、广泛皱褶、细胞收缩、出现纤维基质的粗糙细胞和聚集细胞,证实了PLEAF和氨苄西林对MRSA局部分离物的协同作用。结论:原位扫描电镜观察证实了PLEAF组分与氨苄西林具有协同抑菌作用,可杀灭MRSA耐药菌,这是PLEAF组分在今后联合治疗中应用的重要方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Synergistic Effect of Polyalthia longifolia Leaf and Antibiotics against Clinical Isolates of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) by Microscopic Technique.

Background: Polyalthia longifolia is a popular medicinal plant and has been widely used as a traditional remedy for centuries in curing of various ailments. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the in situ antimicrobial synergistic effects between Polyalthia longifolia leaf ethyl acetate fraction (PLEAF) and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by using modern microscopy technique.

Methods: Hence, the evaluation of the synergistic activity of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate was conducted with scanning electron microscopy (SEM).

Results: The combinational effect of PLEAF fraction and ampicillin exhibited significant antibacterial activity against MRSA. Bacterial cells observations showed invagination, impaired cell division, extensive wrinkles, cell shrinkage, the appearance of a rougher cell with fibrous matrix and clustered cells which confirmed the synergistic effect of PLEAF and ampicillin against MRSA local isolate by SEM.

Conclusion: Conclusively, the in situ SEM observation proved the synergistic antimicrobial activity between PLEAF fraction and ampicillin to destroy the MRSA resistance bacteria which is an important aspect of PLEAF fraction to be used in the future combinational therapy.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry
Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in medicinal chemistry and rational drug design for the discovery of new anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents. Publishing a series of timely in-depth reviews written by leaders in the field covering a range of current topics, Anti-Inflammatory & Anti-Allergy Agents in Medicinal Chemistry is an essential journal for every medicinal chemist who wishes to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments in the field.
期刊最新文献
Analysis of Tolfenamic Acid using a Simple, Rapid, and Stability-indicating Validated HPLC Method. Quercetin and Its Role in Reducing the Expression of Pro-inflammatory Cytokines in Osteoarthritis. Alkaloids Extract from Linum usitatissimum Attenuates 12-OTetradecanoylphorbol- 13-Acetate (TPA)-induced Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Mouse Skin. Lacrimal Gland Histopathology and Secretory Function in Sjögren's Syndrome Mice Model Treated with Moringa oleifera Lam. Leaf Extract. Anti-inflammatory Effects of First-line Anti-arthritic Drugs on T-cell Activation.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1