三种肠易激综合征大鼠模型脑和结肠的比较蛋白质组学分析。

IF 2.1 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Proteome Science Pub Date : 2020-02-24 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.1186/s12953-020-0157-9
Beihua Zhang, Hong Xue, Wei Wang, Ting Chen, Min Su, Nan Kang, Jianqin Yang, Zhaoxiang Bian, Fengyun Wang, Xudong Tang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:肠易激综合征(IBS)已逐渐被认为是一种脑-肠相互作用的疾病,但在疾病发展过程中发生的脑和结肠分子变化仍然知之甚少。我们采用蛋白质组学分析来鉴定三种IBS模型的脑和结肠中的差异表达蛋白。方法:采用相对绝对定量等压标签(iTRAQ)、液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS)和Western blotting等方法,对母体分离(MS, B组)、慢性包裹约束应激(CWRS, C组)和MS + CWRS联合(D组)3种IBS模型进行分析,探讨脑和结肠中相关蛋白丰度的变化。我们分别在B、C和D组的两种组织类型中发现了153、280和239个共同表达和差异表达的蛋白;43种差异表达蛋白在三组中表达变化相同,其中结肠上调而脑下调的蛋白25种,结肠下调而脑上调的蛋白7种,两组中上调的蛋白3种,下调的蛋白8种。基因本体分析表明,差异表达蛋白主要与细胞的组装和组织以及细胞的功能和维持有关。蛋白质相互作用网络和京都基因与基因组百科(KEGG)途径分析表明,分化蛋白主要参与蛋白质泛素化途径和线粒体功能障碍。综上所述,这些数据代表了IBS模型中大脑和结肠的全面定量蛋白质组学分析,为IBS中异常的脑肠相互作用提供了新的证据。这些数据可能有助于进一步研究肠易激综合征的诊断和治疗的潜在靶点。
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Comparative proteomic analysis of the brain and colon in three rat models of irritable bowel syndrome.

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) has been gradually recognized as a disorder of the brain-gut interaction, but the molecular changes in the brain and colon that occur in disease development remain poorly understood. We employed proteomic analysis to identify differentially expressed proteins in both the brain and colon of three IBS models.

Methods: To explore the relevant protein abundance changes in the brain and colon, isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ), liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and Western blotting methods were used in three IBS models, including maternal separation (MS, group B), chronic wrap restraint stress (CWRS, group C) and a combination of MS and CWRS (group D).

Results: We identified 153, 280, and 239 proteins that were common and differentially expressed in the two tissue types of groups B, C and D, respectively; 43 differentially expressed proteins showed the same expression changes among the three groups, including 25 proteins upregulated in the colon and downregulated in the brain, 7 proteins downregulated in the colon and upregulated in the brain, and 3 proteins upregulated and 8 downregulated in both tissues. Gene ontology analysis showed that the differentially expressed proteins were mainly associated with cellular assembly and organization and cellular function and maintenance. Protein interaction network and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis indicated that the differentiated proteins were mainly involved in the protein ubiquitination pathway and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Conclusions: Taken together, the data presented represent a comprehensive and quantitative proteomic analysis of the brain and colon in IBS models, providing new evidence of an abnormal brain-gut interaction in IBS. These data may be useful for further investigation of potential targets in the diagnosis and treatment of IBS.

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来源期刊
Proteome Science
Proteome Science 生物-生化研究方法
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Proteome Science is an open access journal publishing research in the area of systems studies. Proteome Science considers manuscripts based on all aspects of functional and structural proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, systems analysis and metabiome analysis. It encourages the submissions of studies that use large-scale or systems analysis of biomolecules in a cellular, organismal and/or environmental context. Studies that describe novel biological or clinical insights as well as methods-focused studies that describe novel methods for the large-scale study of any and all biomolecules in cells and tissues, such as mass spectrometry, protein and nucleic acid microarrays, genomics, next-generation sequencing and computational algorithms and methods are all within the scope of Proteome Science, as are electron topography, structural methods, proteogenomics, chemical proteomics, stem cell proteomics, organelle proteomics, plant and microbial proteomics. In spite of its name, Proteome Science considers all aspects of large-scale and systems studies because ultimately any mechanism that results in genomic and metabolomic changes will affect or be affected by the proteome. To reflect this intrinsic relationship of biological systems, Proteome Science will consider all such articles.
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