由青年完成的危险农业任务作为其监督农业经验(SAE)的一部分:一项描述性研究。

IF 0.9 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health Pub Date : 2019-07-16 DOI:10.13031/jash.12998
Andrew J Mann, S Dee Jepsen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述了13至18岁的初中和高中青年在2015-2016学年完成的任务,作为他们的监督农业经验(SAE)的一部分。总体目标是收集有用的信息,指导课堂教学,以便在从事美国劳工部确定的危险农业任务之前更好地为青年做好准备。通过列出11项目前被确定为危险的任务和17项被提议为危险的任务,教师们被问及他们的学生中有多少人参与了这28项任务,作为他们SAE的一部分。来自美国四个地理区域的320名教师报告说,学生最常完成的sae是畜牧生产(f = 6746, 26.6%)、农业机械(f = 2695, 10.6%)、家庭和/或社区发展(f = 2296, 9.0%)和作物生产(f = 2250, 8.9%)。作为SAE的一部分,学生经常参与与ATV/UTV操作(f = 7618, 10.3%)、拖拉机操作(f = 5554, 7.5%)和辅助拖拉机操作(f = 5081, 6.9%)相关的任务。所有这些任务在文献中都有很好的记录,因为它们导致了青少年和成年人的伤害和死亡。
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Hazardous Agricultural Tasks Completed by Youth as Part of their Supervised Agricultural Experience (SAE): A Descriptive Study.

This study describes tasks that middle school and high school youth, ages 13 to 18 years, completed during the 2015-2016 academic year as part of their supervised agricultural experience (SAE). The overarching goal was to collect information useful in directing classroom instruction to better prepare youth prior to engaging in agricultural tasks identified as hazardous by the U.S. Department of Labor. Using a list of eleven tasks currently identified as hazardous and 17 tasks proposed as hazardous, teachers were asked how many of their students engaged in each of the 28 tasks as part of their SAE. The 320 teachers from four U.S. geographic regions reported that students most frequently completed SAEs in the areas of livestock production (f = 6746, 26.6%), agricultural mechanics (f = 2695, 10.6%), home and/or community development (f = 2296, 9.0%), and crop production (f = 2250, 8.9%). Students often engaged in tasks associated with ATV/UTV operation (f = 7618, 10.3%), tractor operation (f = 5554, 7.5%), and assisting tractor operation (f = 5,081, 6.9%) as part of their SAE. All of these tasks are well documented in the literature as contributing to injuries and fatalities of both youth and adults.

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来源期刊
Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health
Journal of Agricultural Safety and Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
10
期刊最新文献
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