与草药保健补充剂有关的铅中毒病例。

IF 2.4 Q1 Medicine Journal of Health and Pollution Pub Date : 2020-12-07 eCollection Date: 2020-12-01 DOI:10.5696/2156-9614-10.28.201214
Abbas Ali Mahdi, Jamal Akhtar Ansari, Avinash Agarwal, M Kaleem Ahmad, Suhail Sarwar Siddiqui, Tabrez Jafar, Thuppil Venkatesh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:铅中毒是一种慢性健康状况,由长期摄入和接触超过允许限度的铅引起。尽管在全球范围内都有报道,但像印度和邻国这样的发展中国家是受铅影响最大的国家之一。目的:本研究的目的是评估一例疑似病例中与草药保健品相关的铅中毒。材料和方法:一名31岁男性报告食用了16种不同的草药健康补充剂。对病例和补充剂的铅含量进行了评估。患者来自印度北方邦的一个大都市。结果:该病例血铅水平为78.40μg/dL,远高于≤5μg/dL的允许限值。此外,其中一种补充剂的铅含量非常高。结论:本研究证实了一例铅中毒病例,很可能是由于其中一种补充剂中铅含量高。该病例有典型的铅中毒神经症状,如易怒、经常头痛、精神迟钝、全身疼痛、肌肉无力、麻木和刺痛,以及睡觉时腿部抽搐和颤抖。患者同意:已获得。竞争性利益:作者声明没有竞争性经济利益。
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Case of Lead Poisoning Associated with Herbal Health Supplements.

Background: Lead poisoning is a chronic health condition arising from prolonged ingestion and exposure to lead above permissible limits. Although reported globally, developing countries like India and neighboring countries are amongst the most affected by lead.

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to evaluate lead poisoning associated with herbal health supplements in a suspected case.

Materials and methods: A 31-year-old male reported consuming sixteen different herbal health supplements. The case and supplements were assessed for lead levels. The patient came from one of the metro cities of Uttar Pradesh state, India.

Results: The blood lead level of the case was found to be 78.40 μg/dL, which was much higher than the permissible limit of ≤5 μg/dL. Moreover, one of the supplements was found to have a very high lead content.

Conclusions: The present study demonstrated a case of lead poisoning which was very likely due to high lead content present in one of the supplements. The case had typical neurological signs of lead toxicity such as irritability, frequent headache, mental dullness, generalized pain, muscle weakness, numbness and tingling, and twitching and shaking of the legs while sleeping.

Patient consent: Obtained.

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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来源期刊
Journal of Health and Pollution
Journal of Health and Pollution Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Health and Pollution (JH&P) was initiated with funding from the European Union and World Bank and continues to be a Platinum Open Access Journal. There are no publication or viewing charges. That is, there are no charges to readers or authors. Upon peer-review and acceptance, all articles are made available online. The high-ranking editorial board is comprised of active members who participate in JH&P submissions and editorial policies. The Journal of Health and Pollution welcomes manuscripts based on original research as well as findings from re-interpretation and examination of existing data. JH&P focuses on point source pollution, related health impacts, environmental control and remediation technology. JH&P also has an interest in ambient and indoor pollution. Pollutants of particular interest include heavy metals, pesticides, radionuclides, dioxins, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), air particulates (PM10 and PM2.5), and other severe and persistent toxins. JH&P emphasizes work relating directly to low and middle-income countries, however relevant work relating to high-income countries will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
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