“谁没有挑战?”我有很多挑战”:探索加纳被忽视的老年人的挑战和应对策略。

IF 1.3 Q3 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology Pub Date : 2021-03-01 Epub Date: 2021-01-05 DOI:10.1007/s10823-020-09419-3
Oppong Jacob Nkansah, Kofi Awuviry-Newton, Moses Gyasi, Abraham Newton, Akosua Serwaa-Adomako Boateng
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨被忽视的老年人所经历的挑战以及他们采用的应对策略。采用现象学定性方法。采用标准目的抽样,从加纳温尼巴的一个社区招募了12名老年人。采用焦点小组讨论后的半结构化访谈指南,探讨老年人面临的挑战和应对策略。利用描述性编码进行专题数据分析。研究显示,被忽视的老年人经历了经济挑战、健康问题和社会孤立。他们没有像样的住所,没有营养的食物,也无法决定自己想吃什么食物。这些被忽视的老年人通过采取内部和外部应对策略而幸存下来。本研究对被忽视的老年人的需求及其应对策略的性质提供了更好的理解。建议应为老年人提供经济和社会照顾。
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"Who doesn't Have Challenges? I Have a Lot of Challenges": Exploring the Challenges and Coping Strategies of Neglected Older Adults in Ghana.

The purpose of this study was to explore the challenges neglected older adults experience and the strategies they employ to cope. A Phenomenological qualitative approach was adopted. Employing criterion purposive sampling, 12 older adults were recruited from a community in Winneba in Ghana. A semi-structured interview guide following focus group discussion was used to explore the challenges and the coping strategies of older adults. Thematic data analysis making use of descriptive coding was employed. The study revealed that neglected older adults experience financial challenges, health issues, and social isolations. They lacked decent accommodation, nutritional food and were prevented from determining the kind of food they want to eat. These neglected older adults survived by adopting internal and external coping strategies. This study offers a better understanding of the needs of neglected older adults and the nature of their coping strategies. It is recommended that financial and social care should be available for older adults.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology is an international and interdisciplinary journal providing a forum for scholarly discussion of the aging process and issues of the aged throughout the world. The journal emphasizes discussions of research findings, theoretical issues, and applied approaches and provides a comparative orientation to the study of aging in cultural contexts The core of the journal comprises a broad range of articles dealing with global aging, written from the perspectives of history, anthropology, sociology, political science, psychology, population studies, health/biology, etc. We welcome articles that examine aging within a particular cultural context, compare aging and older adults across societies, and/or compare sub-cultural groupings or ethnic minorities within or across larger societies. Comparative analyses of topics relating to older adults, such as aging within socialist vs. capitalist systems or within societies with different social service delivery systems, also are appropriate for this journal. With societies becoming ever more multicultural and experiencing a `graying'' of their population on a hitherto unprecedented scale, the Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology stands at the forefront of one of the most pressing issues of our times.
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