ICRP对恢复的建议。

Annals of the ICRP Pub Date : 2021-07-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-06 DOI:10.1177/01466453211006809
M Kai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

2020年,国际辐射防护委员会(ICRP)发布了第146号出版物,其中提供了在发生大型核事故时对人类和环境进行辐射防护的框架。减轻辐射后果是通过证明决定的合理性和优化保护的基本原则来实现的。这些建议强调了在中期和长期阶段对受影响地区的生活和工作条件的恢复进行最佳保护的重要性。它们强调了当局、专家和受影响人群在共同专业知识进程中合作的作用,以促进就其自身保护作出知情决定。ICRP在考虑到辐射诱发的风险以及控制情况的可行性的情况下,确定了在一般照射带内选择的参考水平。
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ICRP recommendations for recovery.

In 2020, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) issued Publication 146 which provides a framework of the radiological protection of people and the environment in the case of a large nuclear accident. Mitigation of radiological consequences is achieved using the fundamental principles of justification of decisions and optimisation of protection. These recommendations emphasise the importance of the optimisation of protection for the rehabilitation of living and working conditions in the affected areas during the intermediate and long-term phases. They underline the role of co-operation between the authorities, experts, and the affected population in the co-expertise process to facilitate informed decisions about their own protection. ICRP defines reference levels to be selected within generic bands of exposure considering the induced risk of radiation, as well as the feasibility of controlling the situation.

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来源期刊
Annals of the ICRP
Annals of the ICRP Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
期刊介绍: The International Commission on Radiological Protection was founded in 1928 to advance for the public benefit the science of radiological protection. The ICRP provides recommendations and guidance on protection against the risks associated with ionising radiation, from artificial sources as widely used in medicine, general industry and nuclear enterprises, and from naturally occurring sources. These reports and recommendations are published six times each year on behalf of the ICRP as the journal Annals of the ICRP. Each issue provides in-depth coverage of a specific subject area.
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