两个层次的积极办公室干预对减少办公室工作人员久坐行为的有效性:混合方法方法。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-14 DOI:10.1080/19338244.2021.1940074
Raweewan Maphong, Kasem Nakhonket, Suchitra Sukhonthasab
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引用次数: 4

摘要

久坐行为(SB)的发生率在全球范围内呈上升趋势,尤其是在工作时间。本研究的重点是两个层次的积极办公室干预对减少办公室工作人员的SB的有效性。参与者是78名非学术性大学雇员,分为对照组(CON)和干预组(INT)。在组织层面,组织健康文化、物质环境和社会环境以及组织健康行为发生了显著变化。在个体水平上,与CON组相比,INT组的METs率显著高于CON组;低强度体力活动(LPA);中高强度体力活动,而SB较低(CON, 397.30±39.33分钟vs INT, 389.09±37.59分钟),均p < 0.05。干预在组织和个人层面上都能有效改变办公室职员与SB相关的健康行为。
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The effectiveness of two levels of active office interventions to reduce sedentary behavior in office workers: a mixed-method approach.

Sedentary behavior (SB) rates are rising globally, especially during working hours. This research focused on the effectiveness of two levels of active office interventions to reduce SB in office workers. Participants were 78 nonacademic university employees divided into a control (CON) group and an intervention (INT) group. At the organizational level, it was found that the organizational health culture, the physical and social environment, and the organizational health behavior were dramatically changed. At the individual level, compared with the CON group, the INT group was significantly higher in the METs rate; light-intensity physical activity (LPA); and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity, and was lower in SB (CON, 397.30 ± 39.33 minutes vs. INT, 389.09 ± 37.59 minutes), all p < .05. The intervention was effective in changing health behavior related to SB of office workers in both organization and individual levels.

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来源期刊
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health , originally founded in 1919 as the Journal of Industrial Hygiene, and perhaps most well-known as the Archives of Environmental Health, reports, integrates, and consolidates the latest research, both nationally and internationally, from fields germane to environmental health, including epidemiology, toxicology, exposure assessment, modeling and biostatistics, risk science and biochemistry. Publishing new research based on the most rigorous methods and discussion to put this work in perspective for public health, public policy, and sustainability, the Archives addresses such topics of current concern as health significance of chemical exposure, toxic waste, new and old energy technologies, industrial processes, and the environmental causation of disease such as neurotoxicity, birth defects, cancer, and chronic degenerative diseases. For more than 90 years, this noted journal has provided objective documentation of the effects of environmental agents on human and, in some cases, animal populations and information of practical importance on which decisions are based.
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