巨大表腺瘤(腭扁桃体畸胎瘤)1例报告。

IF 0.7 Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2021-06-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-30 DOI:10.4274/tao.2021.2021-4-7
Fuat Aydemir, Mert Mutaf, Mehmet Akif Eryılmaz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

畸胎瘤是一种良性肿瘤,包含来自外胚层、内胚层和中胚层的组织,表ignathus是一种罕见的先天性畸胎瘤,起源于口咽区。我们提出了一个巨大的表腺从扁桃体区域产生的新生儿的情况。男性新生儿经38周剖宫产出生,左侧腭扁桃体有带蒂肿块,突出于口腔外。病人没有呼吸道问题。核磁共振及电脑断层扫描未见颅内扩张。患者于产后第3天手术,成功切除肿块。经组织病理学检查,诊断为成熟畸胎瘤。术后6个月对照随访,无复发。表腺赘是一种罕见的先天性口咽畸胎瘤,在胎儿时应尽早诊断。腭扁桃体畸胎瘤极为罕见。在这种情况下,肿块可能引起气道阻塞和喂养困难,因此在大多数情况下,在新生儿早期完全切除是可以治愈的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Giant Epignathus (Teratoma of Palatine Tonsil): A Case Report.

Teratomas are benign tumours containing tissues derived from ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm Epignathus is a rare congenital teratoma and originates from oropharyngeal region. We present a case of giant epignathus arising from tonsillar region in a neonate. A male neonate that was born with a 38-week cesarean section presented with a pedunculated mass from left tonsilla palatina and protruding outside the mouth. The patient did not have any airway problem. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography scan showed no intracranial extension. The patient was operated on the postpartum 3rd day and the mass was excised successfully. After histopathological examination, mature teratoma was diagnosed. During post-operative 6 months control visit, there was no recurrence. Epignathus is a rare congenital oropharyngeal teratoma, it should be diagnosed in the fetus as early as possible. Teratomas of the tonsilla palatina are extremely rare. In such cases, the mass may cause airway obstruction and feeding difficulties so complete resection is curative in most cases during the early neonatal period.

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