三维DSA引导可减少肝细胞癌介入治疗的并发症,提高介入治疗的安全性。

Q2 Medicine Journal of Buon Pub Date : 2021-07-01
Renjie Li, Fuqiang Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨三维数字减影血管造影(3D-DSA)在肝细胞癌(HCC)患者介入治疗中的疗效和安全性。方法:选择行介入治疗的HCC患者62例,分为对照组(31例,行普通二维DSA)和观察组(31例,行三维DSA)。比较两组对比剂用量、手术时间、暴露剂量。观察并记录两组患者动脉超选择性置管有效率、成功率、脂醇沉积率及并发症发生率。结果:与对照组相比,观察组造影剂剂量和照射剂量均较低,且观察组手术时间明显短于对照组。观察组有效率为74.19%,对照组有效率为48.39%。与对照组相比,手术组的有效率、超选择性动脉置管成功率、脂醇沉积率均较高,差异有统计学意义(p)。在HCC患者介入治疗过程中,造影引导下的3D-DSA可显著提高治疗效果,对降低并发症发生率,提高介入治疗的安全性具有重要意义。
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Three-dimensional DSA guidance reduces complications and enhances the safety during interventional treatment for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect and safety of three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (3D-DSA) in interventional therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients.

Methods: A total of 62 HCC patients who underwent interventional therapy were selected and divided into control group (n=31, receiving ordinary two-dimensional DSA) and observation group (n=31, undergoing 3D-DSA). The dosage of contrast agent, operation time and exposure dose were compared between the two groups. Besides, the effective rate, success rate of superselective arterial catheterization, lipiodol deposition rate and the incidence rate of complications of the two groups were observed and recorded.

Results: Compared with those in control group, the dose of contrast agent and exposure dose were lower in observation group, and the operation time in the former was significantly shorter than that in the latter. The effective rate was 74.19% in observation group and 48.39% in control group. Moreover, in comparison with control group, operation group exhibited a higher effective rate, a higher success rate of superselective arterial catheterization and a higher lipiodol deposition rate, showing statistically significant differences (p<0.05). Besides, the incidence rate of complications (including myelosuppression, gastrointestinal discomfort and infection, 4.88%) in observation group was markedly lower than that in control group (25.81%) (p<0.05).

Conclusion: 3D-DSA under contrast guidance during interventional treatment of patients with HCC can significantly improve the therapeutic effect, and it is of great importance to reduce the incidence rate of complications and enhance the safety of interventional treatment.

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来源期刊
Journal of Buon
Journal of Buon 医学-肿瘤学
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: JBUON aims at the rapid diffusion of scientific knowledge in Oncology. Its character is multidisciplinary, therefore all aspects of oncologic activities are welcome including clinical research (medical oncology, radiation oncology, surgical oncology, nursing oncology, psycho-oncology, supportive care), as well as clinically-oriented basic and laboratory research, cancer epidemiology and social and ethical aspects of cancer. Experts of all these disciplines are included in the Editorial Board. With a rapidly increasing body of new discoveries in clinical therapeutics, the molecular mechanisms that contribute to carcinogenesis, advancements in accurate and early diagnosis etc, JBUON offers a free forum for clinicians and basic researchers to make known promptly their achievements around the world. With this aim JBUON accepts a broad spectrum of articles such as editorials, original articles, reviews, special articles, short communications, commentaries, letters to the editor and correspondence among authors and readers. JBUON keeps the characteristics of its former paper print edition and appears as a bimonthly e-published journal with continuous volume, issue and page numbers.
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