共享资源在远程患者管理中的应用实践。

4区 医学 Q3 Medicine Contributions to nephrology Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-04-08 DOI:10.1159/000496315
Valérie Jotterand Drepper
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几十年里,远程患者管理(RPM)在慢性病患者的护理中得到了越来越多的实施,对临床结果产生了显著的积极影响。家庭为基础的透析治疗构成了一个有吸引力的替代中心血液透析,因为他们为患者提供了更多的灵活性和授权。尽管如此,他们的远程性质和内在的问题可见性治疗相关的问题发生在家里有助于阻碍患者和肾病学家采用他们。RPM最近在自动腹膜透析(APD)中使用,通过一种新的基于云的平台,具有双向通信系统(Sharesource),提供精确的每日治疗监测以及远程更改处方的能力。它的主要优势是早期识别临床相关问题,如导管功能障碍和不遵守规定的PD治疗;它对识别即将发生的腹膜炎的贡献仍有待评估。RPM对于在减少旅行方面有社会、地理或身体限制的患者也特别感兴趣。此外,PD团队对数据的永久访问可以为患者和肾病学家提供保证和缓解由于该方法的远程性而产生的焦虑。最后,RPM提供了更多的优势,例如更个性化的APD处方,根据患者的需求量身定制,以及改进的临床随访和更积极的护理。PD中RPM对患者预后、医疗费用的长期影响,以及对该技术更广泛应用的潜在影响,特别是通过更好地了解治疗进展,增强患者和肾病学家的信心,这些仍有待评估。鉴于PD对保留残余肾功能的积极影响以及后者与更好的生存率的关联,任何可能有助于其更广泛应用的工具都是最有价值的。
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Practical Aspects on Use of Sharesource in Remote Patient Management.

Remote patient management (RPM) has been increasingly implemented in the care of chronic patients in the last decades with significant positive impact on clinical outcomes. Home-based dialysis therapies constitute an attractive alternative to in-center hemodialysis as they offer patients more flexibility and empowerment. Nonetheless, their remote nature and intrinsic problematic visibility to therapy-related issues occurring at home contribute to holding back both patients and nephrologists from adopting them. RPM has recently become available in automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) by means of a new cloud-based platform with a 2-way communication system (Sharesource), offering accurate daily monitoring of the therapy as well as ability to remotely alter the prescription. Its main documented advantage is the early identification of clinically relevant issues such as catheter dysfunction and non-adherence to prescribed PD therapy; its contribution to recognition of an imminent peritonitis has still to be evaluated. RPM is also of particular interest for patients with social, geographical or physical limitations in terms of travel reduction. Moreover, permanent access to data for PD teams may provide reassurance and alleviate anxiety generated by the remote nature of the method for both patients and nephrologists. Finally, RPM offers further advantages such as a more personalized APD prescription, tailored to patients' needs, as well as improved clinical follow-up and a more proactive care. Long-term impacts of RPM in PD on patients' outcomes, healthcare costs, and its potential influence on a greater take-up of the technique, notably through reinforced confidence for both patients and nephrologists through better visibility of the progress of the therapy, have still to be evaluated. Given the positive impact of PD on the preservation of residual renal function and association of the latter with better survival, any tool that may contribute to its broader use is most valuable.

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来源期刊
Contributions to nephrology
Contributions to nephrology 医学-泌尿学与肾脏学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The speed of developments in nephrology has been fueled by the promise that new findings may improve the care of patients suffering from renal disease. Participating in these rapid advances, this series has released an exceptional number of volumes that explore problems of immediate importance for clinical nephrology. Focus ranges from discussion of innovative treatment strategies to critical evaluations of investigative methodology. The value of regularly consolidating the newest findings and theories is enhanced through the inclusion of extensive bibliographies which make each volume a reference work deserving careful study.
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