FBXL19-AS1通过下调KLF2加速肝细胞癌的进展。

Q2 Medicine Journal of Buon Pub Date : 2021-07-01
Yudan Chen, Linglin Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:揭示FBXL19-AS1通过下调kruppel-likefactor2 (KLF2)在肝细胞癌(HCC)进展中的作用。方法:首先测定肝癌组织及邻近正常组织中FBXL19-AS1水平。在不同肿瘤大小(≤5cm或> 5cm)和不同肿瘤分期(I-II期或III-IV期)的HCC中检测其水平。检测FBXL19-AS1的亚细胞分布。观察FBXL19-AS1对肝癌细胞活力、凋亡及细胞周期进展的调控作用。采用RNA免疫沉淀法(RIP)研究FBXL19-AS1与EZH2和SUZ12的相互作用。此外,采用染色质免疫沉淀(ChIP)法鉴定FBXL19-AS1对EZH2和H3K27me3的募集能力。最后,我们研究了KLF2在fbxl19 - as1介导的HCC增殖中的潜在作用。结果:FBXL19-AS1在HCC组织中高表达,尤其是在肿瘤大小大于5 cm、肿瘤分期较差的HCC组织中。FBXL19-AS1主要分布在细胞核内,与EZH2和SUZ12相互作用。FBXL19-AS1基因的下调抑制了肝癌细胞的增殖、细胞周期的进展并诱导了细胞的凋亡。此外,FBXL19-AS1的沉默降低了EZH2对KLF2的募集能力。敲低KLF2可逆转FBXL19-AS1对HCC细胞增殖能力的调节作用。结论:长链非编码RNA (lncRNA) FBXL19-AS1在HCC中表达上调。它通过与KLF2相互作用,加速肿瘤细胞增殖能力、细胞周期进程,抑制肿瘤细胞凋亡,从而加重HCC的进展。
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FBXL19-AS1 aggravates the progression of hepatocellular cancer by downregulating KLF2.

Purpose: To uncover the role of FBXL19-AS1 in aggravating the progression of hepatocellular cancer (HCC) by downregulating kruppel-likefactor2 (KLF2).

Methods: FBXL19-AS1 level in HCC tissues and adjacent normal tissues were firstly determined. Its level in HCC with different tumor sizes (≤ 5 cm or > 5 cm) and different tumor stages (stage I-II or III-IV) was examined as well. Subcellular distribution of FBXL19-AS1 was detected. The regulatory effect of FBXL19-AS1 on viability, apoptosis and cell cycle progression of HCC cells was assessed. RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay was conducted to explore the interaction between FBXL19-AS1 with EZH2 and SUZ12. Moreover, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay was carried out to identify the recruitment ability of FBXL19-AS1 on EZH2 and H3K27me3. Finally, the potential role of KLF2 in FBXL19-AS1-mediated HCC proliferation was investigated.

Results: FBXL19-AS1 was highly expressed in HCC tissues, especially in those larger than 5 cm in tumor size and worse tumor stage. FBXL19-AS1 was mainly distributed in nucleus and interacted with EZH2 and SUZ12. Knockdown of FBXL19-AS1 suppressed proliferation, cell cycle progression and induced apoptosis of HCC cells. Moreover, silence of FBXL19-AS1 attenuated the recruitment ability of EZH2 on KLF2. Knockdown of KLF2 reversed the regulatory effect of FBXL19-AS1 on proliferative ability of HCC cells.

Conclusions: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) FBXL19-AS1 is upregulated in HCC. It accelerates proliferative ability, cell cycle progression and suppresses apoptosis of tumor cells through interacting with KLF2, thus aggravating the progression of HCC.

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来源期刊
Journal of Buon
Journal of Buon 医学-肿瘤学
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: JBUON aims at the rapid diffusion of scientific knowledge in Oncology. Its character is multidisciplinary, therefore all aspects of oncologic activities are welcome including clinical research (medical oncology, radiation oncology, surgical oncology, nursing oncology, psycho-oncology, supportive care), as well as clinically-oriented basic and laboratory research, cancer epidemiology and social and ethical aspects of cancer. Experts of all these disciplines are included in the Editorial Board. With a rapidly increasing body of new discoveries in clinical therapeutics, the molecular mechanisms that contribute to carcinogenesis, advancements in accurate and early diagnosis etc, JBUON offers a free forum for clinicians and basic researchers to make known promptly their achievements around the world. With this aim JBUON accepts a broad spectrum of articles such as editorials, original articles, reviews, special articles, short communications, commentaries, letters to the editor and correspondence among authors and readers. JBUON keeps the characteristics of its former paper print edition and appears as a bimonthly e-published journal with continuous volume, issue and page numbers.
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