强化颏下成形术辅助正颌手术改善颈-喉点。

Marc M Serra, Bradley P Storrs, Jonathan Czerepak, Patrick J Arnold, John E Griffin, Cristóbal S Berry-Cabán
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正颌手术已被用于增强上颌骨复合体的功能,对面部美学有许多积极的影响,因为它可以深刻地改变面部的骨骼结构。许多辅助手术技术被用来提高正颌手术的整体美容效果,包括:颏成形术、中脸隆胸、鼻成形术、填充物和吸脂。下颌推进,颏下吸脂和颏成形术都是有助于确定颈咽喉点(NTP),减少颏下下垂,增加喉长(TL),以建立更和谐的面部轮廓的技术。然而,这些手术可能仍不足以确定低舌骨、后突患者的NTP。本报告报告一名成年男性,患有不存在的NTP和下颌后突,他接受了矫正正颌手术,采用新型增强的颏下成形术和缝合辅助的阔肌重悬吊术,以建立NTP,增加TL,减少颏下下垂,增强下颌边界清晰度。
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Enhanced Submentoplasty as an Adjunct to Orthognathic Surgery for the Improvement of the Neck-Throat Point.

Orthognathic surgery has been used to enhance the function of the maxillomandibular complex with numerous positive effects on facial esthetics, as it can profoundly alter the skeletal architecture of the face. Numerous adjunctive surgical techniques are used to enhance the overall cosmetic results of orthognathic surgery to include the following: genioplasty, midface augmentation, rhinoplasty, fillers, and liposuction. Mandibular advancement, submental liposuction and genioplasty are all techniques that help to define the neck throat point (NTP), minimize submental sagging, and enhance throat length (TL) in order to establish a more harmonious facial profile. However, these procedures may still be insufficient to define the NTP in the low hyoid, retrognathic patient. This report presents the case of an adult male, with a non-existent NTP and retrognathia, who underwent corrective orthognathic surgery with the novel enhanced submentoplasty and a suture assisted resuspension of the platysma in order to establish the NTP, increase TL, minimize submental sagging, and enhance mandibular border definition.

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