伊朗癌症幸存者的疲劳及其相关因素

Journal of Caring Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-25 eCollection Date: 2021-11-01 DOI:10.34172/jcs.2021.032
Musab Ghaderi, Arman Azadi, Azad Rahmani, Zohreh Sanaat, Hosein Nazemiyeh, Afzal Shamsi, Leila Nabiolahi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

癌症相关性疲劳(cancer -related fatigue, CRF)是癌症患者所经历的主要问题之一。确定CRF的患病率和相关因素可能有助于设计适当的干预措施来减少这一问题。本研究旨在探讨伊朗癌症幸存者中CRF的患病率及其相关因素。方法:本描述性横断面研究的样本包括131名到大不里士医科大学附属沙希德加齐医院门诊就诊的癌症幸存者。采用简易疲劳量表(BFI)进行数据收集。数据分析采用SPSS软件第13版、描述性统计和回归分析。结果:平均(SD)疲劳评分为6.41(1.68),89%的幸存者报告他们遭受了CRF。影响CRF的因素包括血压、糖尿病、贫血、血清尿素氮(BUN)水平、婚姻状况、癌症类型和体育活动。结论:癌症幸存者的高水平CRF需要特别关注,并通过考虑已确定的与CRF相关的因素设计有效的干预措施。
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Fatigue and Its Related Factors Among Iranian Cancer Survivors.

Introduction: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the major problems experienced by cancer patients. Identifying the prevalence and factors associated with CRF may be effective in designing appropriate interventions to reduce this problem. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of CRF and its related factors among Iranian cancer survivors. Methods: The samples of this descriptive cross-sectional study included 131 cancer survivors referred to outpatient clinic of Shahid Gazi Hospital affiliated to Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Brief fatigue inventory (BFI) questionnaire was used for data collection. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 13, descriptive statistics, and regression analysis. Results: The mean (SD) fatigue score was 6.41 (1.68) and 89% of survivors reported that they had suffered from CRF. The factors affecting CRF included blood pressure, diabetes mellitus, anemia, serum levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), marital status, type of cancer, and physical activity. Conclusion: High level of CRF in cancer survivors requires special attention and designing effective interventions through considering the identified factors associated with CRF.

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