[USB波鸿有限公司及其附属公司行政人员在冠状病毒相关限制之前和期间的移动工作-纵向研究的第一个结果]。

Zeitschrift fur Arbeitswissenschaft Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-03 DOI:10.1007/s41449-021-00298-z
Andreas Glatz, Thorsten Zisowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着COVID-19大流行的发展,USB家族使他们的行政人员能够在家工作。支持移动办公的措施得到了公司工作协议的实施和支持。在采取这些措施的同时,还进行了纵向调查。第一次调查的第一批结果在这里。本次调查的目的是比较没有家庭办公室的冠状病毒爆发前(2020年2月)和引入家庭办公室后(2020年10月)的工作情况。68人参与了这项匿名在线调查。41.2%的参与者完全在办公室工作,其余的人部分或完全在家工作。后者有一半是因为直接命令才这么做的。在回顾性调查的过程中,以下几点变得明显。91.0%的人对职业安全的评价为相同或更好。参与者每周平均节省2.3 小时。在信息交换和可用性方面可以观察到小的负面影响(Cohen’s d均为-0.27)。私下里与同事交流想法的欲望在一定程度上有所增加(Cohen的d = 0.22)。同事划界和加班没有增加。在工作-生活平衡中可以看到接近中等强度的效应(Cohen's d = 0.49);满意度在这里增加。在不受干扰的工作中,可以发现对改进的中等影响(Cohen的d = 0.66)。结果显示,在提高对工作环境的满意度方面,效果很小(Cohen的d = 0.24)。85.3%的人表示,他们在10月份能把工作做得和2月份一样好,甚至更好。由于这种情况的改变,参与者平均每周将节省5.9 公里的旅行。实际意义:提高了对中型公司转向移动办公的利弊的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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[Mobile working of administrative staff at USB Bochum GmbH and affiliated companies before and during corona-related restrictions-first results of a longitudinal study].

As the COVID-19 pandemic progressed, the USB family made it possible for their administrative staff to work from home. Support measures for mobile working were implemented and supported by a company works agreement. A longitudinal survey is conducted to accompany these measures. The first results of the first survey are presented here. The aim of this survey is to compare the pre-Corona working situation without home office (2/2020) with the working situation during Corona-after the introduction of home office (10/2020). 68 people took part in the anonymous online survey. 41.2% of the participants work exclusively in the office, the remainder works partly/completely from home. Half of the latter do this due to a direct order. In the course of a retrospective survey the following becomes evident. 91.0% score occupational safety as equal or better. The participants save an average of 2.3 h per week. Small negative effects can be observed in the exchange of information and availability (Cohen's d both -0.27). The desire to exchange ideas privately with colleagues increases to a small extent (Cohen's d = 0.22). There is no increase in delimitation and overtime by colleagues. An effect of close to medium strength can be seen in the work-life balance (Cohen's d = 0.49); satisfaction increases here. A medium effect towards an improvement can be found in undisturbed work (Cohen's d = 0.66). The result shows a small effect in terms of increasing satisfaction with the work situation (Cohen's d = 0.24). 85.3% state that they can do the job equally well or better in October than in February. Due to the altered situation participants will save an average of 5.9 km of travel per week.Practical Relevance: Improved understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of switching to mobile working in a medium-sized company.

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