METTL7B在胶质瘤中的预后潜力。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Neuroimmunomodulation Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-14 DOI:10.1159/000519778
Rui Fu, Xinxia Luo, Yan Ding, Shiwen Guo
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的:甲基转移酶样7B (Methyltransferase-like 7B, METTL7B)是甲基转移酶样家族的一员。人们对METTL7B在癌症中的确切作用知之甚少。本研究旨在探讨METTL7B在胶质瘤中的作用。方法:采用TCGA、中国胶质瘤基因组图谱(CGGA)数据库和临床组织检测METTL7B在胶质瘤及邻近正常组织中的表达。结果:METTL7B在胶质瘤中高表达。高水平METTL7B患者通常在胶质瘤中生存率较低,特别是在低级别胶质瘤(LGG)中。CGGA数据显示METTL7B是胶质瘤的独立危险因素,可用于评价胶质瘤患者的生存时间。低甲基化的METTL7B CpG岛在LGG中较低,所有低甲基化的METTL7B岛与LGG生存率低相关。此外,METTL7B水平与胶质瘤中大量肿瘤浸润免疫细胞相关,特别是在LGG中。)。基因集富集分析发现,METTL7B与白细胞增殖、t细胞增殖、肽酶活性、淋巴细胞活化等相关。TCGA和CGGA数据库分析显示,胶质瘤中分别有1546个和1117个基因与METTL7B有协同作用,两组之间有372个基因重叠,其中包括PD-L1。临床组织数据也显示PD-L1在胶质瘤组织中高表达,且与METTL7B呈正相关。结论:我们的研究表明METTL7B是胶质瘤和其他癌症的潜在预后生物标志物,它可能是一个致癌驱动因素,可能是人类癌症,特别是LGG的潜在治疗靶点。
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Prognostic Potential of METTL7B in Glioma.

Objective: Methyltransferase-like 7B (METTL7B) is a member of methyltransferase-like family. Little is known about the exact role of METTL7B in cancer. This study aims to investigate the role of METTL7B in gliomas.

Methods: The expression of METTL7B in glioma and adjacent normal tissues were examined by using TCGA, Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas (CGGA) database, and clinical tissues.

Results: The results showed that METTL7B was highly expressed in glioma. Patients with high levels of METTL7B usually had poor survival in glioma, especially in low-grade glioma (LGG). Data from CGGA showed that METTL7B was an independent risk factor of glioma and can be used to evaluate the survival time of glioma patients. Hypomethylation in the METTL7B CpG islands was lower in LGG, and all the hypomethylated METTL7B islands were correlated with poor LGG survival. Furthermore, METTL7B levels were correlated with high numbers of tumor infiltrated immune cells in glioma, especially in LGG. ). Gene Set Enrichment Analysis found METTL7B was correlated with leukocyte proliferation, T-cell proliferation, peptidase activity, lymphocyte activation, etc. TCGA and CGGA database analysis showed that there were 1,546 and 1,117 genes that had a synergistic effect with METTL7B in glioma, respectively, and there were 372 genes overlapped between the 2 groups, including PD-L1. Data from clinical tissues also showed PD-L1 was highly expressed in glioma tissues and was positively correlated with METTL7B.

Conclusion: Our study suggested that METTL7B was a potential prognostic biomarker for glioma and other cancers, and it may act as an oncogenic driver and may be a potential therapeutic target in human cancer, especially in LGG.

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来源期刊
Neuroimmunomodulation
Neuroimmunomodulation 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
35
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The rapidly expanding area of research known as neuroimmunomodulation explores the way in which the nervous system interacts with the immune system via neural, hormonal, and paracrine actions. Encompassing both basic and clinical research, ''Neuroimmunomodulation'' reports on all aspects of these interactions. Basic investigations consider all neural and humoral networks from molecular genetics through cell regulation to integrative systems of the body. The journal also aims to clarify the basic mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of the CNS pathology in AIDS patients and in various neurodegenerative diseases. Although primarily devoted to research articles, timely reviews are published on a regular basis.
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