纠缠的组合:食物与超人类存在的相互融合。

IF 0.9 4区 哲学 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Foundations of Science Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI:10.1007/s10699-022-09858-w
Wim Van Daele
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引用次数: 0

摘要

食物与生命紧密相连。为了把握这一看似简单的表述背后的复杂性,本文首先介绍了将食物/饮食作为由各种异质成分组成的集合体的方法,并通过与行动者网络理论和物质符号学的结合进一步发展了这一方法。之后,文章将重点转向 "纠缠",从量子物理学中汲取灵感,引出食物与人类以外的生物纠缠的基本动态,并将其视为涉及组合体内部和组合体之间的相互成为和差异成为。文章通过引用斯里兰卡的例子来说明这些纠缠不清的成为,这些例子以跨文化哲学的方式在拟议的抽象食物方法与佛教和南亚保健体系阿育吠陀(Ayurveda)的一些基本前提之间建立了衔接(在连接的意义上)。总之,文章精心制作了一个概念工具箱,并进行了本体论基础工作,其中食物和人类作为纠缠在一起的集合体,为深入研究超越人类的生活和组织提供了一个富有成效、精致和敏感的研究工具,同时也通过食物/饮食激发了新的理论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Entangled Assemblages: The Mutual Becoming of Food and More-than-Human Being.

Food and life are intimately entangled. To grasp the underlying complexity of this seemingly simple statement, this article first introduces the approach to food/eating as an assemblage enacted by various heterogeneous components, and further develops it by engaging with actor network theory and material semiotics. Thereafter the focus turns to 'entanglement', as inspired by quantum physics, to elicit the basic dynamics of the entanglement of food and more-than-human beings, conceived of as involving mutual and differential becomings within and among assemblages. The article illustrates these entangled becomings by drawing upon examples from Sri Lanka, which in an intercultural philosophical fashion serve to establish an articulation (in the sense of a connection) between the proposed abstract approach to food and some basic premises of Buddhism and Ayurveda, a South Asian health system. Overall, the article crafts a conceptual toolbox and performs ontological groundwork wherein food and human beings as entangled assemblages provide a productive, refined, and sensitive research apparatus for the intimate study of more-than-human life and organization while also spurring novel theorizations through food/eating.

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来源期刊
Foundations of Science
Foundations of Science HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Foundations of Science focuses on methodological and philosophical topics of foundational significance concerning the structure and the growth of science. It serves as a forum for exchange of views and ideas among working scientists and theorists of science and it seeks to promote interdisciplinary cooperation. Since the various scientific disciplines have become so specialized and inaccessible to workers in different areas of science, one of the goals of the journal is to present the foundational issues of science in a way that is free from unnecessary technicalities yet faithful to the scientific content. The aim of the journal is not simply to identify and highlight foundational issues and problems, but to suggest constructive solutions to the problems. The editors of the journal admit that various sciences have approaches and methods that are peculiar to those individual sciences. However, they hold the view that important truths can be discovered about and by the sciences and that truths transcend cultural and political contexts. Although properly conducted historical and sociological inquiries can explain some aspects of the scientific enterprise, the editors believe that the central foundational questions of contemporary science can be posed and answered without recourse to sociological or historical methods.
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