{"title":"动力学双夸克和重子跃迁形式因子","authors":"Khépani Raya, Jorge Segovia","doi":"10.1007/s00601-023-01858-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The role and impact of dynamical diquark correlations that appear within three-quark bound states (baryons), owing largely to the mechanisms responsible for the emergence of hadron masses, can be addressed via the computation of baryon electromagnetic transition form factors (TFFs). Herein, we describe a procedure based upon continuum Schwinger methods to evaluate such physical objects. For illustration purposes, we specialize on the <span>\\(\\gamma ^{(*)}p \\rightarrow N(1535)\\frac{1}{2}^-\\)</span> TFF, in which the interference between the different diquark correlations plays a determining role. Albeit limited to a symmetry-preserving treatment of a vector <span>\\(\\otimes \\)</span> vector contact-interaction model of quantum chromodynamics, both the mathematical procedure and numerical results serve as benchmarks for more sophisticated calculations to be developed in the future.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":556,"journal":{"name":"Few-Body Systems","volume":"64 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dynamical Diquarks and Baryon Transition Form Factors\",\"authors\":\"Khépani Raya, Jorge Segovia\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00601-023-01858-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The role and impact of dynamical diquark correlations that appear within three-quark bound states (baryons), owing largely to the mechanisms responsible for the emergence of hadron masses, can be addressed via the computation of baryon electromagnetic transition form factors (TFFs). Herein, we describe a procedure based upon continuum Schwinger methods to evaluate such physical objects. For illustration purposes, we specialize on the <span>\\\\(\\\\gamma ^{(*)}p \\\\rightarrow N(1535)\\\\frac{1}{2}^-\\\\)</span> TFF, in which the interference between the different diquark correlations plays a determining role. Albeit limited to a symmetry-preserving treatment of a vector <span>\\\\(\\\\otimes \\\\)</span> vector contact-interaction model of quantum chromodynamics, both the mathematical procedure and numerical results serve as benchmarks for more sophisticated calculations to be developed in the future.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":556,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Few-Body Systems\",\"volume\":\"64 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Few-Body Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00601-023-01858-1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Few-Body Systems","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00601-023-01858-1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dynamical Diquarks and Baryon Transition Form Factors
The role and impact of dynamical diquark correlations that appear within three-quark bound states (baryons), owing largely to the mechanisms responsible for the emergence of hadron masses, can be addressed via the computation of baryon electromagnetic transition form factors (TFFs). Herein, we describe a procedure based upon continuum Schwinger methods to evaluate such physical objects. For illustration purposes, we specialize on the \(\gamma ^{(*)}p \rightarrow N(1535)\frac{1}{2}^-\) TFF, in which the interference between the different diquark correlations plays a determining role. Albeit limited to a symmetry-preserving treatment of a vector \(\otimes \) vector contact-interaction model of quantum chromodynamics, both the mathematical procedure and numerical results serve as benchmarks for more sophisticated calculations to be developed in the future.
期刊介绍:
The journal Few-Body Systems presents original research work – experimental, theoretical and computational – investigating the behavior of any classical or quantum system consisting of a small number of well-defined constituent structures. The focus is on the research methods, properties, and results characteristic of few-body systems. Examples of few-body systems range from few-quark states, light nuclear and hadronic systems; few-electron atomic systems and small molecules; and specific systems in condensed matter and surface physics (such as quantum dots and highly correlated trapped systems), up to and including large-scale celestial structures.
Systems for which an equivalent one-body description is available or can be designed, and large systems for which specific many-body methods are needed are outside the scope of the journal.
The journal is devoted to the publication of all aspects of few-body systems research and applications. While concentrating on few-body systems well-suited to rigorous solutions, the journal also encourages interdisciplinary contributions that foster common approaches and insights, introduce and benchmark the use of novel tools (e.g. machine learning) and develop relevant applications (e.g. few-body aspects in quantum technologies).