新冠肺炎大流行期间血液透析护士重新部署的经验:解释学现象学方法。

Contemporary nurse Pub Date : 2023-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI:10.1080/10376178.2023.2262064
Edward Zimbudzi, Denise Fraginal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在新冠肺炎大流行期间,医护人员的重新部署是成功用于管理工作量增加和人员短缺的策略之一。然而,人们对如何在疫情期间及以后最好地做到这一点知之甚少。本研究的目的是探索新冠肺炎大流行期间被重新部署到澳大利亚一家大型大都市教学医院附属的五个血液透析单位的血液透析护士的生活经历。设计:使用解释学(解释性)现象学方法的定性设计。方法:于2022年3月对新冠肺炎大流行期间被重新部署到其他血液透析单位的护士进行访谈(N = 16) 。录音访谈由两名研究人员按照解释学现象学分析的具体步骤逐字逐句转录并独立分析。结果:分析得出五个主题。主要表现为:(1)护士的即时反应;(2) 重新部署的障碍;(3) 调动的好处;(4) 地方和组织支持以及(5)改进机会。结论:在不同的血液透析单位重新部署护士与个人和组织利益以及需要解决的障碍数量有关。未来的研究应探讨新冠肺炎大流行导致的重新部署对血液透析护士和其他医护人员的长期影响。
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Experiences of redeployment by haemodialysis nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic: a hermeneutic phenomenological approach.

Background: Redeployment of healthcare workers is one of the strategies that has been successfully used to manage increased workload and shortage of staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, little is known about how best to do this in the pandemic and beyond. The purpose of this study was to explore the lived experiences of haemodialysis nurses who were redeployed across five haemodialysis units affiliated with a large metropolitan teaching hospital in Australia during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Design: Qualitative design utilizing a hermeneutic (interpretive) phenomenology approach.

Methods: Interviews were conducted in March 2022 among nurses who had been redeployed to other haemodialysis units during the COVID-19 pandemic (N = 16). Audiotaped interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed independently by two researchers following specific steps of hermeneutic phenomenological analysis.

Results: Five themes were derived from the analyses. These were: (1) Nurses' immediate reaction; (2) Barriers to redeployment; (3) Benefits of redeployment; (4) Local and organisational support and (5) Opportunities for improvement.

Conclusions: Redeployment of nurses across different haemodialysis units is associated with personal and organisational benefits and number of barriers that need to be addressed. Future studies should explore the long-term effects of redeployment due to the COVID-19 pandemic on haemodialysis nurses and other healthcare workers.

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