测试谈话干预,为妇女创建支持性和安全的无暴力社区。

Lois Magnussen, Jan Shoultz, Cindy Iannce-Spencer, Kathryn L Braun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是报道一种由社区设计和领导的谈话干预,以提高对亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的认识,降低IPV的可接受性,并提高社区对解决IPV的领导作用。与夏威夷先前参与IPV外联和教育的妇女合作,开发了一种针对IPV的谈话干预措施,并使用一组测试前-测试后设计进行测试。该干预措施包括在七个月内与对预防暴力感兴趣的社区团体进行五次谈话。进行了前后测试,以确定三项指标的组均数变化。92人参与了干预,其中77人(84%)完成了1个月的随访测量,59人(64%)也完成了6个月的跟踪测量。研究结果包括:(1)谈话干预组的参与者降低了他们对暴力的可接受性,提高了他们应对IPV的意识、知识和信心;(2) 干预小组中的社区领导人获得了促进技能;以及(3)研究完成后,干预小组继续在其社区赞助其他IPV宣传活动。与社区领导人合作设计和促进干预措施,不仅在社区范围内提供了IPV教育,而且还促成了可持续的努力,以提高遭受暴力的妇女的安全和福祉。
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Testing a Talkstory Intervention to create Supportive and Safe Violence-Free Communities for Women.

The purpose of this paper is to report on a community-designed and led talkstory intervention to increase awareness of intimate partner violence (IPV), decrease acceptability of IPV, and increase community leadership to address IPV. In collaboration with women engaged in prior IPV outreach and education in Hawai'i, a talkstory intervention for IPV was developed, and a single-group, pre-post-test design was used to test it. The intervention included five talkstory sessions over seven months with community groups interested in violence prevention. Pre- and post-testing were conducted to determine changes in group means on three measures. Ninety-two individuals participated in the intervention, 77 (84%) of these completed the 1-month follow-up measure, and 59 (64%) of these also completed the 6-month follow-up measure. The findings included: (1) participants in the talkstory intervention groups decreased their acceptability of violence and increased their awareness, knowledge, and confidence to address IPV; (2) the community leaders in the intervention groups gained skills in facilitation; and (3) intervention groups continued to sponsor other IPV awareness-raising activities in their communities following completion of the study. Working with community leaders to design and facilitate the intervention not only provided IPV education within the context of the community, but also led to sustainable efforts to enhance the safety and wellbeing of women experiencing violence.

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