对仇恨言论的脱敏:使用心率测量进行检查。

IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI:10.1002/ab.22118
Wiktor Soral, Aleksandra Świderska, Dominik Puchała, Michał Bilewicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

暴露于仇恨言论(HS)会使听众变得麻木。然而,这一过程的大多数证据都是通过自我报告措施获得的。在这篇论文中,我们使用一种不引人注目的心理生理测量方法来检测对HS的脱敏作用。在一项实验性心电图研究中(N = 56),我们在阅读包含HS的评论后观察到心率(HR)减速。这表明参与者对仇恨言论有着实质性的心理生理反应。然而,在预先暴露于HS的参与者中没有观察到这种HR减速。因此,与之前没有接触过仇恨言论的人相比,接触过仇恨评论的人似乎对HS表现出不同的人力资源反应。因此,正如早期研究所观察到的那样,频繁接触HS不仅会影响个人的信仰,还会影响对贬损语言的心理生理反应。
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Desensitization to hate speech: Examination using heart rate measurement

Exposure to hate speech (HS) leads to desensitization of listeners. Yet, most evidence of this process has been obtained using self-report measures. In this paper, we examined desensitization to HS using an unobtrusive, psychophysiological measure. In an experimental electrocardiogram study (N = 56), we observed heart rate (HR) deceleration after reading comments that contained HS. This suggested a substantive psychophysiological reaction of participants to hateful comments. However, such HR deceleration was not observed among participants preexposed to HS. People exposed to hateful comments thus appeared to show different HR responses to HS compared to people who were not previously exposed to such comments. Consequently, not only does frequent exposure to HS influence an individual's beliefs as observed in earlier studies, but it also impacts psychophysiological reactions to derogatory language.

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来源期刊
Aggressive Behavior
Aggressive Behavior 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
3.40%
发文量
52
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Aggressive Behavior will consider manuscripts in the English language concerning the fields of Animal Behavior, Anthropology, Ethology, Psychiatry, Psychobiology, Psychology, and Sociology which relate to either overt or implied conflict behaviors. Papers concerning mechanisms underlying or influencing behaviors generally regarded as aggressive and the physiological and/or behavioral consequences of being subject to such behaviors will fall within the scope of the journal. Review articles will be considered as well as empirical and theoretical articles. Aggressive Behavior is the official journal of the International Society for Research on Aggression.
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