橡胶业农户的生计策略

Elia Patar Karunia Silaban, S. Satmoko, K. Prayoga
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引用次数: 4

摘要

生计战略是一个人或一个群体利用其拥有的资产条件,如人力资本、物质资源、自然资源、金融资本和社会资本来生存的一种方法或策略。本研究旨在分析某橡胶厂临时停工对橡胶业农户的影响,了解橡胶业农户的资产状况,并分析橡胶业农户为满足家庭生活所需所采取的生计策略。该研究于2020年3月在Karanganyar县Kerjo街道Kuto村PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX Kebun Batujamus进行。本研究采用观察法、文献法、深度访谈法、文献研究法等方法收集资料。本研究的举报人包括12名关键举报人和3名辅助关键举报人。采用描述性定性方法和Miles和Huberman交互数据模型的分析方法对研究数据进行分析。该研究还使用了来源和方法三角测量。研究结果表明,该公司一家工厂的暂时停产对橡胶打胶机的推广产生了影响。橡胶业农户采用农内收入与非农收入相结合的多元生计策略。
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The Livelihood Strategy of Rubber Tapper Households
Livelihood strategy is a method or tactic that used by a person or group to survive by using assets condition that they have, such as human capital, physical, nature resource, financial, and social capital. The aims of the research were to analyze the impacts of temporary suspension of one of rubber operational factory to the rubber tapper households, to find out the conditions of rubber tapper household assets, and to analyze the livelihood strategy that being used by the rubber tapper households in order to fulfill their family living. This research conducted in March 2020 at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IX Kebun Batujamus, Kuto Village, Kerjo Sub-district, Karanganyar Regency. The data of the research collected by using methods such as observation, documentation, indepth interview, and literature study. The informants of the research consisted of 12 key informants and 3 supporting key informants. The data of the research was analyzed using descriptive qualitative method and analysis method of Miles and Huberman interactive data model. The research also used source and methodological triangulation. The research results showed that the temporary suspension of one of the company’s factories had an impact to the rubber tapper promotion. Rubber tapper households used multiple livelihood strategy, which was combining the on-farm income and off-farm income.
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发文量
22
审稿时长
5 weeks
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