100岁的马里诺:一个影响深远的花园郊区

Q2 Social Sciences Irish Geography Pub Date : 2018-05-09 DOI:10.2014/IGJ.V51I1.1346
J. Brady, R. McManus
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大约一个世纪前,都柏林公司开始了第一次大规模郊区开发的详细规划。其目的是根据崇高的理想和高标准进行建设。马里诺将是一个花园郊区,遵循当时新的都铎·沃尔特斯(Tudor Walters)对富裕工人阶级的规范,是解决都柏林住房危机的重要一步。在1913年对都柏林工人阶级住房的调查中,都柏林公司受到了尖锐的(在成员看来是不公平的)指责,这证明了它的观点。一个漂亮的郊区确实建成了,直到今天仍然是一个主要的住宅区。在发展过程中,都柏林公司发现自己必须迅速做出具有深远影响的政策决定。最初是对当前情况的务实回应,后来成为本世纪大部分时间里都柏林社会住房(和一些私人住房)供应的一些决定性原则。随着马里诺的百年纪念临近,我们有必要重新审视这个地区,重新评估它的重要性。
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Marino at 100: A garden suburb of lasting influence
Almost a century ago, Dublin Corporation began the detailed planning for its first large-scale suburban development. The intention was to build according to high ideals and high standards. Marino would be a garden suburb, following the then new Tudor Walters norms for the better-off working class and be a major step in solving the housing crisis in Dublin. Dublin Corporation had a point to prove, having been subjected to a stinging (and in the members’ view, unfair) rebuke in the 1913 inquiry into the housing of the working classes in Dublin. A fine suburb was indeed constructed, which remains a prime residential area to this day. During the development process, Dublin Corporation found itself having to make policy decisions quickly which had far reaching consequences. What began as pragmatic responses to current circumstances came to be some of the defining principles which underpinned social housing (and some private housing) provision in Dublin for most of the century. As Marino approaches its centenary, it is appropriate to revisit the area and reassess its importance.
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来源期刊
Irish Geography
Irish Geography Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Irish Geography is the premier peer-reviewed journal devoted to the geography of Ireland. It has an international distribution and is read on six continents. Its reputation for quality is long established and standards are maintained by an internationally based editorial advisory board. Irish Geography has been published by the Geographical Society of Ireland since 1944. An early editorial decision was to concentrate on the geography of Ireland and this has been maintained ever since. This focus has been a source of strength to the journal and has been important in enhancing its international reputation.
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