饲粮中添加小叶杜鹃粉对肉鸡胴体体重、总血浆蛋白和总微生物污染的影响

R. Ermawati, Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat, M. Hartono, F. Fathul, F. T. Farda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是确定在肉鸡日粮中添加小叶榛粉对体重、血浆总蛋白和肉鸡胴体总微生物污染的有效性。该研究在楠榜大学农业学院综合田间实验室的肉鸡笼中进行了6个月(2022年5月至10月)。这项实验研究使用了四个处理和五个重复。每个复制品系由5个Cobb CP 707肉鸡品系组成,总共产生100只肉鸡。根据肉鸡体重不同,在日粮中添加不同剂量的小叶榛子粉作为补料,即P0:不补小叶榛粉日粮(对照);P1:添加2.5%小叶紫苏粉的日粮;P2 5%;P3 7.5%。29日龄肉鸡的胴体和血清取样为每次复制1只肉鸡,共20个样本。样本被送往楠榜兽医中心,以分析肉类总微生物污染(菌落总数)和血清中的总血浆蛋白。测试结果的数据以简单的表格形式排列,以便进行描述性分析。本研究的结论是,在日粮中添加5%的小叶紫苏能有效地增加体重,使血浆总蛋白保持在正常范围内,并使肉鸡胴体微生物污染保持在安全食用范围内。
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The Effectiveness of Azolla microphylla Flour Supplementation in Rations on Body Weight, Total Blood Plasma Protein and Total Microbial Contamination of Broiler Carcasses
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Azolla microphylla  flour supplementation in broiler feed rations on body weight, total blood plasma protein and total broiler carcass microbial contamination. The study was conducted for 6 months (May-October 2022) in the broiler cage unit at the Integrated Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. This experimental study used four treatments and five replications. Each replicate consisted of five Cobb CP 707broiler strains, bringing a total of 100 broilers. Giving Azolla microphylla flour as a supplement is added to the feed ration with different doses according to broiler body weight, namely P0: ration without Azolla microphylla flour supplementation (control); P1: ration supplemented with 2.5% Azolla microphylla flour; P2 5%; P3 7.5%. Sampling of carcasses and blood serum of 29-day-old broilers was 1 broiler per replication with a total of 20 samples. Samples were sent to the Lampung Veterinary Center to be analyzed for total meat microbial contamination (total plate count) and total plasma protein in blood serum. Data from the test results are arranged in a simple tabular form to be analyzed descriptively. The conclusion of this study wassupplementation with 5% Azolla microphyllaflour in rations were effective to increase body weight gain, maintain total blood plasma protein within the normal range, and maintain total broiler carcass microbial contamination within safe limits for consumption.
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