基于浮游有孔虫的最早Campanian-最新马斯特里赫特阶层序地层学,伊朗扎格罗斯法尔斯省

IF 1 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Iranian Journal of Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI:10.30495/IJES.2020.674670
L. Fazli, S. Senemari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在法尔斯省研究剖面对Gurpi组、Tarbur组和Sachun组进行了层序地层学研究。在钻孔岩心研究的基础上,确定了坎帕期—马斯特里赫特期4个层序沉积的4种主要微相。最下层序沉积于早坎帕世—晚坎帕世早期,以砾岩—包覆岩结构为主,以Globotruncanita elevata带和Globotruncana osa带为深海和外斜坡的代表。中上部层序(层序二、层序三、层序四)发育良好,形成于古系末期(Radotruncana calcarata带和Globotruncanella havanensis带),形成于马氏层序末期(Globotruncana aegyptiaca带和Gansserina gansseri带)和马氏层序末期(Omphalocyclus macroporus - loftusia sp组合带)的上海、半海、外斜坡和中斜坡。根据层序地层图,上白垩统海侵始于早坎帕纪,并逐渐延续至早马斯特里赫特纪。然后,直到马斯特里赫特结束,该地区才出现。Campanian/ Maastrichtian Gurpi、Tarbur和Sachun组层序地层构型模式与全球海平面变化具有较好的一致性。
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Earliest Campanian - latest Maastrichtian sequence stratigraphy based on planktonic foraminifera, Fars province, Zagros, Iran
The Gurpi, Tarbur and Sachun formations have been investigated in the studied section in the Fars Province, in order to determine their sequence stratigraphy. On the basis of done studies on the cores of borehole, four main microfacies have been recognized in four stratigraphic sequence deposited during the Campanian to Maastrichtian. The lowermost sequence, was deposited in the early Campanian-early late Campanian which include wackestone to packestone texture with Globotruncanita elevata Zoneand Globotruncana ventricosa Zonethatrepresentative of the deep marine and outer ramp. The intermediate and uppermost sequences (sequences two, three and four) display well developed deposits formed in the end of the Campanian (Radotruncana calcarata Zoneand Globotruncanella havanensis Zone), formed during the Maastrichtian (Globotruncana aegyptiaca Zoneand Gansserina gansseri Zone) and the end of the Maastrichtian (Omphalocyclus macroporus - loftusia sp assemblage Zone) on pelagic, hemipelagic, outer and middle ramp. On the basis of the sequence stratigraphic chart, the transgression of the upper Cretaceous sea started since the early Campanian and continued gradually until the early Maastrichtian. Then, until the end of Maastrichtian, the area has been emerged. The sequence stratigraphic architecture of Campanian/ Maastrichtian Gurpi, Tarbur and Sachun formations model is in a good agreement with global sea level changes.
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Earth Sciences
Iranian Journal of Earth Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
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0
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