网络成瘾测试改编版的心理测量学特性

Daileny Rebeca Alvarez Portela, Evelyn Fernández Castillo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

导读:古巴大学中互联网和技术的使用增加,导致其使用增加,与此相关的是,学生出现学术问题。这就需要有一个有效的工具来探索网络成瘾在古巴大学背景下是如何表现的。目的:评价古巴大学背景下改编版网络成瘾测试的心理测量学特征。方法:样本由位于Las Villas的“Marta Abreu”中央大学11个院系36个专业的740名大学生组成,年龄在17 ~ 47岁之间(SD=3.324)。采用探索性、验证性因子分析和信度分析。结果:确定了两种因素的结构,第一种是干扰人际关系,第二种是缺乏控制和逃避现实。这种析因结构显示了大学背景下适当的心理测量特性。结论:结果表明,该工具具有双因素析因结构和适当的心理测量特性,适用于所选样本,这使得它可以用于研究工作环境中的网络成瘾。
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Propiedades psicométricas de la versión adaptada del Internet Addiction Test
Introduction: The increase of the accessibility to Internet and technology in the Cuban university context has caused an increment in its use and, associated to it, the appearance of academic problems in the students. This makes that arise the necessity to have a validated instrument that it allows to explore how the cyberaddiction is manifest in the Cuban university context. Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties that it presents the adapted version of the Internet Addiction Test for the Cuban university context. Method: The sample was composed of 740 university students from 36 careers than belong to 11 faculties of the Central University “Marta Abreu” of Las Villas, in ages between 17 and 47 years old (SD=3.324). The Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis and the reliability analysis were used. Results: A structure of two factors was determined, the first one denominated Interference in the interpersonal relationships and the second one Lack of control and avoidance of the reality. This factorial structure demonstrated appropriate psychometric properties for the university context. Conclusions: The results indicate that the instrument possesses a two-factor factorial structure and appropriate psychometric properties for the selected sample, what allows its use for the study of the cyberaddiction in the worked context.
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