催眠和神经语言程序设计治疗严重焦虑和社交恐惧症一例报告

Samina Malik, Maheen Mirza, Fayyaz Ahmad, Arif Malik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:如今,催眠与不同形式的心理治疗相结合,如神经语言编程,作为一种补充治疗。这种配对允许更具针对性和针对患者的方法来治疗心理障碍、恐惧症和疼痛。一个例子是我们之前的研究,其中催眠被用来治疗烟壶成瘾。根据本案例研究中的类似模型,我们研究了催眠和神经语言编程作为治疗焦虑和恐惧症的有效性。病例介绍:我们讨论了一个患有严重焦虑和社交恐惧症的20岁男孩的病例,他已经在服用抗精神病药物和抗抑郁药,但这些药物对治疗他的病情没有帮助。随后,他接受了催眠疗法和神经语言编程治疗,以解决引发恐惧症的根源。经过三个小时的深入研究,揭示了每一个创伤事件的细节。每一个事件都是孤立的,并在患者的潜意识中发生变化,同时他被催眠以消除该事件作为触发因素的作用。管理和结果:患者报告在第一次治疗后立即恢复了约70%的信心。在DAS-21和Rosenberg自尊量表(RSES)上测量回收率。他的恐惧症的严重程度在短时间内得到了显著控制,在第一次催眠和NLP治疗后几乎没有发作。结论:催眠疗法和神经语言程序设计是治疗焦虑症和社交恐惧症的有效方法。它还具有时效性,比其他形式的治疗效果更好,没有副作用。
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Treatment of severe anxiety and social phobia by hypnosis and neurolinguistic programming- A Case Report
Background: Hypnosis is being used in combination with different forms of psychotherapy nowadays, such as neuro-linguistic programming, to work as a complementary treatment. This pairing allows for more targeted and patient-specific approaches to treat psychological disorders, phobias, and pain. An example is our previous study, in which hypnosis was used to treat tobacco-pan addiction. Following a similar model in this case study, we investigate the effectiveness of hypnosis and neuro-linguistic programming as treatments for anxiety and phobias.              Case Presentation: We discuss a case of a 20-year-old boy with severe anxiety and social phobia who was already taking antipsychotic drugs and antidepressants, but they did not aid in treating his condition. He was then treated with hypnotherapy and neuro-linguistic programming to address the rooted triggers for his phobia. A thorough three-hour session revealed the details of each traumatic event. Each incident was isolated and changed in the patient's subconscious mind while he was hypnotized to remove that incident's role as a trigger. Management & Results: The patient reported approximately seventy percent recovery immediately after the first session in terms of rebuilding his confidence. The recovery was measured on DASS-21 and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES). The severity of his phobia was significantly controlled in a short-span of time, with almost no episode after the first hypnosis and NLP session.                        Conclusion: Hypnotherapy and neurolinguistic programming is an effective treatment for anxiety disorder and social phobia. It is also time-efficient and produces better results than other forms of treatment without accompanying side effects.
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