INVESTIGATION USING FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF EFFECT TO EARRING OF ANISOTROPY PARAMETERS IN DEEP DRAWING PROCESS

The investigation mentioned focuses on utilizing finite element analysis to study the impact of anisotropy parameters on the behavior of earrings during the deep drawing process. deep drawing is a manufacturing technique used to transform flat sheet metal into three-dimensional shapes, and anisotropy refers to the directional dependence of material properties. by analyzing and understanding how anisotropy parameters affect the behavior of earrings during the deep drawing process, this investigation aims to provide valuable insights for optimizing the manufacturing process and enhancing the quality and durability of earrings. In this study, an Al6061-T6 sheet material with different planar anisotropies with a single thickness of 2 mm was employed to simulate the effects of anisotropy parameters on the earring by using finite element method. The effects of anisotropy parameters on the earring were examined by using FEM. Variations force obtained in Δr_2 are higher than Δr_1. This is due to the anisotropy of the material. It can be said that the FEM simulations give reasonable results in view of earring for deep drawing processes. So, experimental costs can therefore be avoided using a suitable FEM model.