教师作为在线课程真实学习项目的设计者

Victoria Abramenka-Lachheb, Gamze Ozogul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了教师对真实学习的理解的异同,以及他们的理解如何体现在基于能力的全在线课程的设计和实施实践中。从理论的角度来看,为真实学习而设计需要一种整体的方法,它考虑了各个方面,如现实世界的相关性、个人的意义、真实的评估、学科的真实性和教师的真实性。就本研究参与者的相似之处而言,大多数教师将真实学习解释为包括“现实世界”特征——也就是说,真实学习是一种位于现实世界背景下的学习,与学习者未来的职业生涯有关。就差异而言,只有少数参与者强调,真正的学习需要消除基于共同学习原则的分层课堂环境的二分法。本研究的结果还强调了在基于能力的在线课程中实施真实学习的例子和挑战。本研究为今后的研究和实践提供了启示。
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Faculty as Designers of Authentic Learning Projects in Online Courses
This study investigated similarities and differences in faculty’s interpretation of authentic learning and how their interpretations were manifested into their design and implementation practices in competency-based, fully online courses. From a theoretical perspective, designing for authentic learning calls for a holistic approach, which considers various aspects, such as real-world relevance, personal meaningfulness, authentic assessment, disciplinary authenticity, and teacher authenticity. In terms of similarities across participants in this study, most faculty interpreted authentic learning as including “real-world” characteristics -- that is, authentic learning is a type of learning that is situated in real-world contexts and is relevant to learners’ future careers. In terms of differences, only a few participants emphasized that authentic learning requires removing the dichotomy of a hierarchical classroom environment based on the principles of co-learning. The findings of this study also highlighted examples of authentic learning and challenges associated with implementing authentic learning in competency-based online courses. The study further provides implications for future research and practice.
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