公共交通规划的交互式制图:比较可达性和旅行时间框架

IF 1.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 TRANSPORTATION Journal of Transport and Land Use Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI:10.5198/jtlu.2022.1760
Anson F. Stewart, P. Zegras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着交通规划者越来越多地将项目影响纳入可达性框架,值得考虑的是,这种基础的土地利用交通互动概念如何影响利益相关者的态度。在本文中,我们测试了在增加可达性方面构建公共交通项目的好处是否比在节省旅行时间方面构建好处更能激发倡导者的热情。我们在检查升级后的巴士服务的小作坊中测试了两个版本的交互式地图工具。一个版本显示等时线和可达性指标,另一个版本显示路径和旅行时间指标。前后调查的结果表明,与节省时间的框架影响相比,可访问性方面的框架影响可能会鼓励更广泛的思考和更强有力的对话。特别是,无障碍版本似乎减轻了怀疑和汽车用户对升级公共汽车服务的倾向。一个意想不到的结果是,许多研讨会参与者报告说,在使用了该工具的任何一个版本之后,对总线升级的总体热情有所下降。这种失望可能源于一个不切实际的基线,它假设完美的时间表遵守与生活经验不一致。未来的研究应该考虑帮助利益相关者理解和考虑实际服务和网络级可靠性的工具,并在更广泛的受众中测试这些工具。
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Interactive mapping for public transit planning: Comparing accessibility and travel-time framings
As transport planners increasingly frame project impacts in accessibility terms, it is worth considering how this foundational land-use transport interaction concept can shape stakeholder attitudes. In this paper, we test whether framing the benefits of public transit projects in terms of increased accessibility better fosters enthusiasm among advocates, as compared to framing benefits in terms of travel-time savings. We test two versions of an interactive mapping tool in small workshops examining upgraded bus services. One version shows isochrones and accessibility indicators, and the other shows paths and travel time indicators. Results from pre- and post-surveys suggest that framing impacts in accessibility terms may encourage broader thinking and stronger dialog than framing impacts in time-savings terms. In particular, the accessibility version seems to mitigate skepticism and car users’ predispositions against upgrading bus service. An unexpected result is that many workshop participants report decreased overall enthusiasm for the bus upgrades after using either version of the tool. This disappointment may stem from an unrealistic baseline, which assumes perfect schedule adherence not aligned with lived experiences. Future research should consider tools that help stakeholders understand and deliberate about actual service and network-level reliability, and testing such tools with wider audiences.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
34
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Transport and Land Usepublishes original interdisciplinary papers on the interaction of transport and land use. Domains include: engineering, planning, modeling, behavior, economics, geography, regional science, sociology, architecture and design, network science, and complex systems. Papers reporting innovative methodologies, original data, and new empirical findings are especially encouraged.
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