出生时间和季节变化对母乳喂养新生儿体重减轻的影响

M. Zia, L. Lemon, Jessica L. Kinney, Sabrina Nitkowski-Keever, U. Paudel
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摘要

母乳喂养(BF)新生儿通常在出生后体重会减轻。昼夜因素以及季节可能会影响BF。本研究的目的是确定出生时间和季节变化对BF新生儿体重减轻的影响。在这项回顾性研究中,对两组患者进行了评估。出生时间组(夜间:上午7点至7点,白天:上午7时至7点)和季节变化组(夏季、秋季、冬季和春季)。出生12小时时体重下降超过出生体重的5%、7%、10%(出生体重为7%、出生体重为10%)是重要的影响因素。季节变化与新生儿体重减轻无关。结论:夜间出生的BF婴儿在出生后的头两天体重明显减轻。季节变化不会影响体重减轻。
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Time of Birth and Seasonal Variations Influence on Weight Loss in Breastfeeding Neonates [Retracted ]
Breastfeeding (BF) neonates generally lose weight after birth. Diurnal and nocturnal factors as well as season may affect BF. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of birth time and seasonal variations on weight loss in BF new-borns. In this retrospective study, two sets of groups were evaluated. Birth time groups (night time: 7 pm-7 am and day time: 7 am-7 pm) and seasonal variations groups (summer, autumn, winter and spring). Weight loss of more than 5%, 7%, 10% at 5% of birth weight at 7% weight at 10% at 12 h were significant contributing factors. Seasonal variations were not associated with weight loss in new-borns. Conclusion: BF babies born at night time lose significant weight during the first two days of life. Seasonal variations did not affect weight loss.
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