区位效率的概念化:一个叙事回顾和基于尺度的统一定义

IF 2.8 3区 经济学 Q2 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Journal of Planning Education and Research Pub Date : 2022-06-08 DOI:10.1177/0739456x221096399
Kurt Borth, Robert Summers, D. Collins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

区位效率的概念被用于与城市形态、家庭位置和相关交通成本相关的学术和灰色文献中。本文分析了这种区位效率用法的历史,以及它如何演变成不同的构式;然后定义了三个以规模区分的概念——家庭、社区和市政区位效率。这些相关但不同的概念在现有文献中为该术语提供了清晰的使用,并为那些希望在学术界、应用规划和市政政策的各个层面研究和分析中使用位置效率概念的人提供了一个概念框架。
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Conceptualizing Location Efficiency: A Narrative Review and Scale-Based Consolidated Definition
The concept of location efficiency is used in academic and gray literature relating to urban form, household location, and associated transportation costs. This paper analyzes the history of this usage of location efficiency and how it evolved into divergent constructs; it then defines three concepts distinguished by scale—household, neighborhood, and municipal location efficiency. These related yet distinct concepts provide clarity use of the term in existing literature and provide a conceptual framework for those looking to employ the concept of location efficiency at every level of research and analysis in academia, applied planning, and municipal policy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
4.50%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The Journal of Planning Education and Research (JPER) is a forum for planning educators and scholars (from both academia and practice) to present results from teaching and research that advance the profession and improve planning practice. JPER is the official journal of the Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning (ACSP) and the journal of record for North American planning scholarship. Aimed at scholars and educators in urban and regional planning, political science, policy analysis, urban geography, economics, and sociology, JPER presents the most vital contemporary trends and issues in planning theory, practice, and pedagogy.
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