COVID-19大流行背景下城市韧性与健康生活环境策略综述

Roosmayri Lovina Hermaputi, Hua Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内爆发以来,我们的城市正面临严重破坏,影响到人类生活的各个领域和生存环境,给人类的身体健康带来严重伤害,给城市经济和城市体系的运行带来破坏性影响。人口密度增大,空间密集,城市污染严重,成为疫情主战场,成为疫情中心,病毒传播风险更大,尤其是人际感染风险更大。生活环境是人类吞噬和改变自然的必要场所,它包含了人类运动的物理属性和调和,这在预防和控制流行病方面具有重要作用。因此,本研究提出流行病应变能力和健康的城市生活环境是适合未来城市生活环境的概念。回顾与COVID-19大流行期间弹性和健康城市生活环境研究相关的现有已发表文献成为本研究的唯一方法。首先回顾健康弹性城市生活环境的概念,介绍中国城市面对疫情的经验,并通过对近期理念和趋势的评估,全面提出反映健康弹性城市生活环境的潜在策略。它的目的是回答研究问题,找到潜在的战略,创造大流行的韧性和健康的城市生活环境。
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A Review of Strategies for Resilience and Healthy Urban Living Environment under the Background of COVID-19 Pandemic
Since the COVID-19 pandemic strikes the global world, our cities are facing severe damage that affects all sectors of human life and their living environment, and it brings severe harm to humans physical and damaging impact on the urban economy and the operation of the urban system. With higher population density, dense space, and polluted urban areas as the main battlefield for pandemics and becoming the epidemic epicenter, a greater risk of virus transmission is more significant, especially person-to-person infection. A living environment is an essential place for people to devour and change nature and entails the physical attributes and the reconciliation of human exercise, which has essential roles in preventing and controlling pandemics. Thus, this study proposes pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment as the suitable future urban living environment concept. Reviewing available published literature related to resilient and healthy urban living environment studies during COVID-19 pandemic becomes the only method applied in this study. Starts by reviewing the concept of the healthy and resilient urban living environment, presenting the experience of Chinese cities facing the pandemic, and providing the urban living environment's potential strategies reflecting healthy and resilience comprehensively through evaluating recent ideas and trends. It aims to answer the research question to find the potential strategies to create pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment.
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