Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.3.267-281
D. Danardono, Eko Haryono, M. Widyastuti
: The increase in carbon emissions in Indonesia is a problem that needs to be mitigated. One of the ways is to make an inventory of areas that have the potential to absorb carbon. One of areas that has the potential to absorb inorganic carbon is the karst area through the karstification process. However, research on inorganic carbon sequestration in karst areas, especially in tropical karst areas, is rarely studied. This potential needs to be studied to determine the important role of karst areas in efforts to reduce global carbon emissions. This study aims to identify the potential value of inorganic carbon sequestration; in Biduk-Biduk Karst Area and this efforts to reduce carbon emissions in Indonesia. Inorganic carbon sequestration was calculated based on the dissolution rate of carbonate rocks using standard limestone tablets. The efforts of karst areas to reduce carbon emissions was modeled by comparing the total value of inorganic carbon sequestration in karst areas with the value of carbon emissions in Indonesia. The results showed that the potential of the Biduk-Biduk Tropical Karst to absorb inorganic carbon is 726.864 tons/year-CO2. Inorganic carbon uptake shows variation based on differences in surface morphology, where areas with flat slopes have a higher inorganic carbon sequestrationn. This value can help to reduce carbon emissions in East Kalimantan by 7.3% and Indonesia by 0.5%. Therefore, conservation of karst areas is important to do to support carbon emission reduction programs in Indonesia.
{"title":"Potensi Serapan Karbon Inorganik pada Kawasan Karst Tropis di Karst Biduk-Biduk, Kalimantan Timur","authors":"D. Danardono, Eko Haryono, M. Widyastuti","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.267-281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.267-281","url":null,"abstract":": The increase in carbon emissions in Indonesia is a problem that needs to be mitigated. One of the ways is to make an inventory of areas that have the potential to absorb carbon. One of areas that has the potential to absorb inorganic carbon is the karst area through the karstification process. However, research on inorganic carbon sequestration in karst areas, especially in tropical karst areas, is rarely studied. This potential needs to be studied to determine the important role of karst areas in efforts to reduce global carbon emissions. This study aims to identify the potential value of inorganic carbon sequestration; in Biduk-Biduk Karst Area and this efforts to reduce carbon emissions in Indonesia. Inorganic carbon sequestration was calculated based on the dissolution rate of carbonate rocks using standard limestone tablets. The efforts of karst areas to reduce carbon emissions was modeled by comparing the total value of inorganic carbon sequestration in karst areas with the value of carbon emissions in Indonesia. The results showed that the potential of the Biduk-Biduk Tropical Karst to absorb inorganic carbon is 726.864 tons/year-CO2. Inorganic carbon uptake shows variation based on differences in surface morphology, where areas with flat slopes have a higher inorganic carbon sequestrationn. This value can help to reduce carbon emissions in East Kalimantan by 7.3% and Indonesia by 0.5%. Therefore, conservation of karst areas is important to do to support carbon emission reduction programs in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45200927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.3.297-312
Citra Persada, F. Rusmiati, Nugroho Ifadianto, M.M. Hizbullah Sesunan
{"title":"Konsep Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pesisir Tangguh Bencana Berbasis Perencanaan Ruang [Studi Kasus: Desa Kunjir, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan]","authors":"Citra Persada, F. Rusmiati, Nugroho Ifadianto, M.M. Hizbullah Sesunan","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.297-312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.297-312","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48336263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penataan Ruang Wilayah Pesisir sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami di Pantai Watu Pecak, Kabupaten Lumajang","authors":"Kurnia Maulidi Noviantoro, Herry Rachmat Widjaja, Masri Ridwan","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.236-245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.236-245","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46909988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.3.226-235
Yosef Adicita, Mega Mutiara Sari, D. Darwin, Anshah Silmi Afifah, Nova Ulhasanah, I. Sianipar, Aartje Tehupeiory, Iva Yenis Septiariva, I. W. Suryawan
: Marine debris is considered an important problem because it can have a direct impact on the environment and public health. Good waste management is needed in terms of handling coastal waste. One of the coasts in Indonesia border that is experiencing an increase in waste in the ocean is Lengkang Island. This study also aims to evaluate the need for waste management facilities based on waste generation and composition. This research method was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively, where the generation and composition of waste was measured by field observations. While qualitatively it is done by studying literature. The average amount of waste in the marine waters of Lengkang Island is 19.5±3.7 kg/m 2 . As much as 64% of the waste that is thrown into the sea is plastic waste, and the rest consists of paper/cardboard, rubber, and wood. Managed waste is usually illegally stockpiled and collected in temporary shelters (TPS) and then burned. These problems must be solved by planning from source, collection, and transportation, to processing at the final processing site (TPA).
{"title":"Kajian Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan pada Pulau Kecil Padat Penduduk di Pulau Lengkang, Kota Batam","authors":"Yosef Adicita, Mega Mutiara Sari, D. Darwin, Anshah Silmi Afifah, Nova Ulhasanah, I. Sianipar, Aartje Tehupeiory, Iva Yenis Septiariva, I. W. Suryawan","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.226-235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.226-235","url":null,"abstract":": Marine debris is considered an important problem because it can have a direct impact on the environment and public health. Good waste management is needed in terms of handling coastal waste. One of the coasts in Indonesia border that is experiencing an increase in waste in the ocean is Lengkang Island. This study also aims to evaluate the need for waste management facilities based on waste generation and composition. This research method was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively, where the generation and composition of waste was measured by field observations. While qualitatively it is done by studying literature. The average amount of waste in the marine waters of Lengkang Island is 19.5±3.7 kg/m 2 . As much as 64% of the waste that is thrown into the sea is plastic waste, and the rest consists of paper/cardboard, rubber, and wood. Managed waste is usually illegally stockpiled and collected in temporary shelters (TPS) and then burned. These problems must be solved by planning from source, collection, and transportation, to processing at the final processing site (TPA).","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48755430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.3.282-296
Valendya Rilansari, Chrisna Trie Hadi Permana
{"title":"Potensi Penerapan Eco-City untuk Mitigasi Pandemi di Kota-Kota di Indonesia pada Masa Depan","authors":"Valendya Rilansari, Chrisna Trie Hadi Permana","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.282-296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.282-296","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45757419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.3.213-225
Belia Fransiska, Edi Setiawan
The existence of regional clusters has a favourable influence on the prosperity and development of a region. Regional clusters have the potential to create a conducive environment that encourages businesses to develop. In addition, they promote regional growth and development; therefore, those regions provide trickle-down effects to the surrounding. Gerbangkertosusila (GKS), as a metropolitan area, has an important role in the economic development of East Java Province because had several economic activities. However, in fact, the economic development in the GKS area is uneven and results in inequality. Furthermore, the changes in the aspect of regional economic development had also not balanced with the formulation of appropriate policies. Therefore, this paper aims to propose strategies to reduce the regional economic disparities in the GKS area. The analysis will use Williamson Index to determine regional inequality and LQ (Location Quotient) to determine the performance of each sector. From the analysis results, we offer some strategies based on the leading sectors and regional competitiveness there that was: 1. Strategies based on natural resource management and local economic development in cluster A (Lamongan and Bangkalan Districts) that have advantages in resource endowment; 2. Strategies to strengthen the productive business environment and environmentally friendly industries that are interrelated in cluster B (Sidoarjo, Gresik, and Mojokerto districts); 3. Strategy based on optimization of urban roles and functions supported by the development of human resources and the development of the creative economy in cluster C (Mojokerto City and Surabaya City).
{"title":"Strategy for Reducing Regional Economic Disparities in Gerbangkertosusila: A Cluster Regional Approach Based on Leading Sectors","authors":"Belia Fransiska, Edi Setiawan","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.3.213-225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.213-225","url":null,"abstract":"The existence of regional clusters has a favourable influence on the prosperity and development of a region. Regional clusters have the potential to create a conducive environment that encourages businesses to develop. In addition, they promote regional growth and development; therefore, those regions provide trickle-down effects to the surrounding. Gerbangkertosusila (GKS), as a metropolitan area, has an important role in the economic development of East Java Province because had several economic activities. However, in fact, the economic development in the GKS area is uneven and results in inequality. Furthermore, the changes in the aspect of regional economic development had also not balanced with the formulation of appropriate policies. Therefore, this paper aims to propose strategies to reduce the regional economic disparities in the GKS area. The analysis will use Williamson Index to determine regional inequality and LQ (Location Quotient) to determine the performance of each sector. From the analysis results, we offer some strategies based on the leading sectors and regional competitiveness there that was: 1. Strategies based on natural resource management and local economic development in cluster A (Lamongan and Bangkalan Districts) that have advantages in resource endowment; 2. Strategies to strengthen the productive business environment and environmentally friendly industries that are interrelated in cluster B (Sidoarjo, Gresik, and Mojokerto districts); 3. Strategy based on optimization of urban roles and functions supported by the development of human resources and the development of the creative economy in cluster C (Mojokerto City and Surabaya City).","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67028437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.151-165
Luhur Bintang Taufan, R. Pratomo
: The rapid growth of critical land in the Mahakam Cascade catchment area has caused environmental damage and land degradation. There was an increase in this critical
在Mahakam瀑布流域，关键土地的快速增长造成了环境破坏和土地退化。这一临界值有所增加
{"title":"Implementasi Instrumen Zoning Regulation dalam Penanganan Lahan Kritis di DTA Kaskade Mahakam","authors":"Luhur Bintang Taufan, R. Pratomo","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.2.151-165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.2.151-165","url":null,"abstract":": The rapid growth of critical land in the Mahakam Cascade catchment area has caused environmental damage and land degradation. There was an increase in this critical","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45985513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.182-198
Analissa Huwaina, H. Hasibuan, E. Fatimah
Sulitnya akses air bersih dan mahal, sehingga mereka menggunakan air tanah yang merugikan lingkungan yang menjadi penyebab penurunan tanah. Panen air hujan dapat menjadi solusi untuk permukiman nelayan sebagai sumber air bersih. Tujuan studi ini adalah meningkatkan aksesibilitas air di permukiman pesisir dengan potensi yang ada di lingkungan sekitarnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dan eksperimen langsung terhadap SPAH (Sistem Pemanenan Air Hujan) dengan sampel survei sebanyak 266 responden. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat pesisir mengandalkan lebih dari satu sumber air. Setelah dilakukan eksperimen langsung, masyarakat menerima baik terhadap air hujan sebagai alternatif air bersih dan hal itu dapat mengurangi biaya pengeluaran masyarakat untuk air bersih. Pengujian terhadap kualitas air yang diandalkan dan air hujan dari sistem panen air hujan menunjukkan masih terkandung E.Coli. Kualitas air dan distribusi dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor seperti politik dan peraturan pemerintah yang berlaku. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan mengenai metode penyediaan air lainnya di permukiman pesisir.
{"title":"Pemanenan Air Hujan untuk Meningkatkan Aksesibilitas Air di Permukiman Pesisir, Kasus Jakarta, Indonesia","authors":"Analissa Huwaina, H. Hasibuan, E. Fatimah","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.2.182-198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.2.182-198","url":null,"abstract":"Sulitnya akses air bersih dan mahal, sehingga mereka menggunakan air tanah yang merugikan lingkungan yang menjadi penyebab penurunan tanah. Panen air hujan dapat menjadi solusi untuk permukiman nelayan sebagai sumber air bersih. Tujuan studi ini adalah meningkatkan aksesibilitas air di permukiman pesisir dengan potensi yang ada di lingkungan sekitarnya. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei dan eksperimen langsung terhadap SPAH (Sistem Pemanenan Air Hujan) dengan sampel survei sebanyak 266 responden. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas masyarakat pesisir mengandalkan lebih dari satu sumber air. Setelah dilakukan eksperimen langsung, masyarakat menerima baik terhadap air hujan sebagai alternatif air bersih dan hal itu dapat mengurangi biaya pengeluaran masyarakat untuk air bersih. Pengujian terhadap kualitas air yang diandalkan dan air hujan dari sistem panen air hujan menunjukkan masih terkandung E.Coli. Kualitas air dan distribusi dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor seperti politik dan peraturan pemerintah yang berlaku. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan mengenai metode penyediaan air lainnya di permukiman pesisir.","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41357936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-31DOI: 10.14710/jwl.10.2.126-150
Roosmayri Lovina Hermaputi, Hua Chen
Since the COVID-19 pandemic strikes the global world, our cities are facing severe damage that affects all sectors of human life and their living environment, and it brings severe harm to humans physical and damaging impact on the urban economy and the operation of the urban system. With higher population density, dense space, and polluted urban areas as the main battlefield for pandemics and becoming the epidemic epicenter, a greater risk of virus transmission is more significant, especially person-to-person infection. A living environment is an essential place for people to devour and change nature and entails the physical attributes and the reconciliation of human exercise, which has essential roles in preventing and controlling pandemics. Thus, this study proposes pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment as the suitable future urban living environment concept. Reviewing available published literature related to resilient and healthy urban living environment studies during COVID-19 pandemic becomes the only method applied in this study. Starts by reviewing the concept of the healthy and resilient urban living environment, presenting the experience of Chinese cities facing the pandemic, and providing the urban living environment's potential strategies reflecting healthy and resilience comprehensively through evaluating recent ideas and trends. It aims to answer the research question to find the potential strategies to create pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment.
{"title":"A Review of Strategies for Resilience and Healthy Urban Living Environment under the Background of COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Roosmayri Lovina Hermaputi, Hua Chen","doi":"10.14710/jwl.10.2.126-150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.2.126-150","url":null,"abstract":"Since the COVID-19 pandemic strikes the global world, our cities are facing severe damage that affects all sectors of human life and their living environment, and it brings severe harm to humans physical and damaging impact on the urban economy and the operation of the urban system. With higher population density, dense space, and polluted urban areas as the main battlefield for pandemics and becoming the epidemic epicenter, a greater risk of virus transmission is more significant, especially person-to-person infection. A living environment is an essential place for people to devour and change nature and entails the physical attributes and the reconciliation of human exercise, which has essential roles in preventing and controlling pandemics. Thus, this study proposes pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment as the suitable future urban living environment concept. Reviewing available published literature related to resilient and healthy urban living environment studies during COVID-19 pandemic becomes the only method applied in this study. Starts by reviewing the concept of the healthy and resilient urban living environment, presenting the experience of Chinese cities facing the pandemic, and providing the urban living environment's potential strategies reflecting healthy and resilience comprehensively through evaluating recent ideas and trends. It aims to answer the research question to find the potential strategies to create pandemic resilience and a healthy urban living environment.","PeriodicalId":31256,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41635961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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