室内家具中使用的配件对提高安全性和防止倾覆的作用

S. Özcan, Cemal Özcan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的:室内家具;由于设计、生产、用户操作失误、地震等多种原因而被撞倒,威胁用户的生命安全。这项研究是为了确定与家具中使用的脚和水平力有关的变量对家具倾覆的影响。研究区域:本研究在Safranbolu Şefik Yılmaz Dizdar职业学校室内设计系测试实验室进行。材料和方法:实验确定了一种市场上广泛使用的腿模型,并制作了一个多功能柜。在TS 9215和TS EN 14073-2标准范围内建立的机制下,将负载应用于该机柜。所得结果对倾覆的影响通过方差分析和Duncan多重比较检验进行评价。主要结果:已经观察到,在家具中使用的位置,直径,脚的高度以及引起倾覆的力的高度等变量在家具的安全使用中以不同的速率有效。经计算,施力高度对翻倒的影响最大为50.82%,足部位置对翻倒的影响最大为12.4%。重点:获得的结果可以通过使家具更难以倾覆来增加室内安全性。
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The Effect of Accessories Used in Interior Furniture on Increasing Safety and Prevention of Overturn
Aim of study: Furniture used indoors; threatens the life safety of users by being knocked over for many reasons such as design, production, user errors, earthquakes, etc. This study was carried out to determine the effects of the variables related to the foots used in the furniture and the horizontal forces on the overturning of furniture. Area of study: This study was carried out in Safranbolu Şefik Yılmaz Dizdar Vocational School Interior Design Department test laboratory. Material and methods: For the experiments, a leg model, which is widely used in the market, was determined and a multi-purpose cabinet was prepared. Loads were applied to this cabinet with the mechanism established within the scope of TS 9215 and TS EN 14073-2 standards. The effects of the obtained results on overturning were evaluated by analysis of variance and Duncan multiple comparison test. Main results: It has been observed that the variables such as the position, diameter, height of the foot used in the furniture and the height of the force causing the overturning are effective at various rates in the safe use of the furniture. It has been calculated that the effect of force application heights on overturning is 50.82% at most and foot positions 12.4% at most. Highlights: The results obtained can be used to increase indoors safety by making it more difficult for overturning of the furniture.
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