海德格尔、古典接受与现代性话语:一场思想危机

IF 0.3 3区 社会学 0 CLASSICS Classical Receptions Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI:10.1093/CRJ/CLAB006
J. M. Walsh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

海德格尔也许是上个世纪最有影响力的哲学家,他试图做一些希腊人从未做过的事情:建立一种新的思维传统。他在他们的文学和哲学中看到了一种对人类最本质、最重要的东西的关注,而这种关注在现代思想中被掩盖和遗忘了。尽管海德格尔的阅读具有争议性,但这里对海德格尔试图复兴希腊思想精神的探索不仅揭示了他的哲学的基本接受性质,而且揭示了古典接受的哲学意义。虽然很少有人会说海德格尔开创了一种新的传统,但他引发了一场关于现代性的弊病如何根植于我们必须克服的思维模式的知识危机。通过让希腊人成为这个问题的解决方案,海德格尔将所谓的“现代性话语”转移到评估希腊人对今天思维的影响以及他们对我们重新思考的潜力。因此,他将古典接受作为理解和批判现代性形式及其思想的工具。这就是海德格尔对古典接受的价值所在,因为他给了古典接受面对今天的人的思想动力。
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Heidegger, classical reception and the discourse of modernity: a crisis in thinking
Heidegger, perhaps the most influential philosopher of the last century, sought to do something with the Greeks never done before: to establish a new tradition of thinking. He saw in their literature and philosophy a concern with what is most essential and vital to man, and which has been glossed over and forgotten in modern thought. Controversial as his readings are, the exploration given here of Heidegger’s attempt to revive the spirit of Greek thinking reveals not only the fundamentally receptive nature of his philosophy but also the philosophical import of classical reception. While few would argue that Heidegger initiated a new tradition, he set in motion an intellectual crisis surrounding how the ills of modernity are rooted in modes of thought we must overcome. By making the Greeks the solution to this, Heidegger shifted the so-called ‘discourse of modernity’ to an assessment of the Greek’s impact on thinking today and their potential for us to think anew. As such, he made classical reception the vehicle for both understanding and critiquing the form of Modernity and its thinking. Therein lies the value of Heidegger for classical reception, because he gives it the intellectual impetus to confront what man is today.
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CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
发文量
24
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