建立政治办公室信任:检验政治接触与真实沟通的效能

IF 2.5 2区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Studies Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI:10.1177/00323217231185706
James Weinberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然大量文献对民主国家政治信任下降的原因和后果进行了探讨,但考虑到可能遏制这一趋势的日常领导策略的工作却少得多。为了解决这个问题,我问:政客们能做些什么来建立信任?超越当前政治科学的绩效视角,我建议所有政治家都可以通过(1)增加政治接触的机会和(2)利用真实的政治沟通来建立信任。这些论点是在对五个民主国家的政治家(N = 51)的采访中发展起来的,并通过从英国公众(N = 705)的纵向样本中收集的观察性和实验性调查数据进行了实证检验。这些分析证明了接触假说和“真实信任”的学术研究,以及政治家自己的证词,表明这两种策略都具有评价潜力。这些发现在概念上和实践上都有助于我们理解政治中的信任和领导力。
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Building Trust in Political Office: Testing the Efficacy of Political Contact and Authentic Communication
While a large literature interrogates the causes and consequences of declining political trust in democracies, considerably less work has considered the everyday leadership strategies that might arrest this trend. I tackle this gap as I ask: what can politicians do to build trust? Going beyond the performance perspective current in political science, I suggest that all politicians can build trust by (1) increasing occasions for political contact and (2) utilising authentic political communication. These arguments are developed out of interviews with national politicians in five democracies (N = 51) and tested empirically with observational and experimental survey data gathered from a longitudinal sample of the UK public (N = 705). Attesting to academic work on the contact hypothesis and ‘authentic trust’, as well as the testimony of politicians themselves, these analyses suggest that both strategies carry appraisive potential. These findings contribute conceptually and practically to our understanding of both trust and leadership in politics.
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来源期刊
Political Studies
Political Studies POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
3.20%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: Political Studies is a leading international journal committed to the very highest standards of peer review that publishes academically rigorous and original work in all fields of politics and international relations. The editors encourage a pluralistic approach to political science and debate across the discipline. Political Studies aims to develop the most promising new work available and to facilitate professional communication in political science.
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