对妇女的战争

IF 0.2 0 RELIGION Stellenbosch Theological Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI:10.17570/stj.2023.v9n2.a5
Daniel Andrew
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引用次数: 1

摘要

南非男子向妇女宣战,这一声明表达了对基于性别的暴力的斗争。一些人认为,这种说法对那些在社会中仍然尊重女性健康和安全权利的男性是不公平的,而另一些人则认为,这场战争的根源在于灾难父权制。灾难父权制是一个过程,男性利用危机重新确立控制和主导地位,抹杀女性权利,女性失去安全、经济权力、自主权和教育,被推到没有保护的前线。问题是,“战争”一词与打击GBV有什么关系;它是如何在父权制中找到根源的;可以做些什么来结束这场战争;那么,战斗和结束这场战争所需要的实用神学工具是什么?这项研究是从古典五旬节派的角度进行的,特别关注使徒信仰使命对战争的立场,他们对父权制和GBV的审议,以及五旬节会众在结束这场战争方面可以发挥什么作用。该研究分析了父权制,父权制是对妇女战争的基础,参与国家基于性别的暴力计划及其由宗教行为者,特别是五旬节派会众实施的情况,并提出了一种人性化的气候学方法,承认受战争影响者的人权,以及如何加强他们的能动性和韧性。这项研究采用了比较文学的方法,采用了跨学科的视角,查阅了神学、社会学、法律和哲学领域的文献。
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War on women
South African men have declared war on women, a statement expressing the fight against gender-based violence (GBV). Some argue that such a statement is unfair towards men who still respect the right to health and safety of women in society, while others argue that the roots of this war find their basis in disaster patriarchy. Disaster patriarchy is a process whereby men exploit a crisis to reassert control and dominance, erase women’s rights, women lose their safety, economic power, autonomy, and education and are pushed to the frontlines unprotected. The question is, what does the term “war” have to do with the fight against GBV; how does it find its roots in patriarchy; what can be done to bring this war to an end; and what are the practical theological tools needed to fight and end this war? The study is done from a Classical Pentecostal perspective, focusing specifically on the position of the Apostolic Faith Mission on war, their deliberations on patriarchy and GBV, and what role Pentecostal congregations can play to end this war. The study offers an analysis of patriarchy that serves as a basis for the war on women, engagement with the national GBV plan and its implementation by religious actors, especially Pentecostal congregations, and proposes a humanizing pneumatological approach that recognizes the human rights of those affected by the war and how to strengthen their agency and resilience. The study follows a comparative literature approach and is done using an interdisciplinary lens, consulting literature from the fields of theology, sociology, law and philosophy.
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