香茅在再造林地区的经济可行性

S. Suryadi, R. Riani, J. Jamilah, Emmia Tambarta Kembaren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

萨旺区位于亚齐省北部,拥有大片森林。在亚齐持续冲突期间,大部分森林地区退化,严重影响了森林生态系统的破坏。复植土地上的香茅具有较高的经济价值,可种植5 ~ 7年,具有开发间作的潜力。该研究位于北亚齐省萨旺区里塞图农村。该研究于2022年7月至10月进行。数据是通过对种植各种一年生植物和种植香茅作为间作植物进行森林再造林的农民的直接访谈获得的。本研究人群均为再造林地区种植香茅间作作物的农民。受访者为15名农民。对香茅的经济可行性分析表明,在亚齐省北部的复林土地上种植香茅是非常可行的。财务可行性分析结果表明,NPV值为IDR。43,179,262亿美元,净B/C值2.54亿美元,收购IRR值为57.44%,大于利率(10%)。本研究表明,开发香茅商品的潜力是非常可行的。社区在开展森林经营的同时,还能从具有较高经济价值的香茅商品中获得额外收入
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Financial Feasibility of Citronella in The Reforestation Area
Sawang District in North Aceh Regency, has a large forest area. During the sustained conflict in Aceh, most of forest areas were degraded and greatly affected the destruction of the forest ecosystem. The citronella plants on reforestation land have a high potential to be developed as intercropping plant because have a high economic value and could be cultivated during 5-7 years. The research is located in Riseh Tunong Village, Sawang District, North Aceh. This research was conducted from July to October 2022. The data was obtained using direct interviews with farmers who maintain forest reforestation with various annual plants and also cultivated citronella plants as intercropping plant. The population in this study were all farmers who cultivate citronella as intercropping plant in reforestation area. The respondents is amount 15 farmer. The financial feasibility analysis of citronella is showed that this comudity is very feasible to be cultivated on reforestation land in North Aceh Regency. The results of the financial feasibility analysis obtained that the NPV value is amount IDR. 43,179,262 which > 0, Net B/C value amount 2.54 which > 0, The acquisition IRR value is amount 57,44% which bigger than interest rates (10%).  This research shows that the potential to develop citronella commodity is classified as very feasible. Communities can carry out forest and still get additional income from citronella commodities which have high economic value
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