Naglaa M. El-Wakeel, Nadia M. Morsi, Dalia M. Ghorab, Ghada E. Yassin, Marwa H. S. Dawoud
{"title":"局部胰岛素脂质体制剂治疗复发性阿弗他溃疡:一项随机安慰剂对照试验。","authors":"Naglaa M. El-Wakeel, Nadia M. Morsi, Dalia M. Ghorab, Ghada E. Yassin, Marwa H. S. Dawoud","doi":"10.1111/jicd.12437","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Aim</h3>\n \n <p>To evaluate the effectiveness of topical insulin-liposomal gel in aphthous ulcer treatment.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>80 participants with minor aphthous ulcers were randomly divided to receive either topical insulin-liposomal gel or placebo gel (once daily) for 6 days. Assessment of outcomes included visual analog scale (VAS) for pain (primary outcome), and secondary outcomes included ulcer duration and impact of treatment on quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14). Testing of the outcomes was carried out at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 days after treatment for VAS and at 6 days for OHIP-14.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>For pain scores, the test group showed a significant decrease by time, this was evident from day 1 (<i>P</i> < .001); at day 3, median and interquartile range (IQR) values were 0 (0-1). For the placebo group, a non-significant change by time was reported between baseline and day 1; at day 3, the median value was 7 (IQR, 7-9). The test group showed significantly lower mean duration than the placebo group (<i>P</i> < .001). OHIP-14 scores after 6 days showed that the test group had a significantly lower score than placebo (<i>P</i> < .001).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Topical insulin-liposomal formulation showed marked effectiveness in management of aphthous ulcers.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":16204,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/jicd.12437","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Topical insulin-liposomal formulation in management of recurrent aphthous ulcers: A randomized placebo-controlled trial\",\"authors\":\"Naglaa M. El-Wakeel, Nadia M. Morsi, Dalia M. Ghorab, Ghada E. Yassin, Marwa H. S. Dawoud\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jicd.12437\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Aim</h3>\\n \\n <p>To evaluate the effectiveness of topical insulin-liposomal gel in aphthous ulcer treatment.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>80 participants with minor aphthous ulcers were randomly divided to receive either topical insulin-liposomal gel or placebo gel (once daily) for 6 days. Assessment of outcomes included visual analog scale (VAS) for pain (primary outcome), and secondary outcomes included ulcer duration and impact of treatment on quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14). Testing of the outcomes was carried out at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 days after treatment for VAS and at 6 days for OHIP-14.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>For pain scores, the test group showed a significant decrease by time, this was evident from day 1 (<i>P</i> < .001); at day 3, median and interquartile range (IQR) values were 0 (0-1). For the placebo group, a non-significant change by time was reported between baseline and day 1; at day 3, the median value was 7 (IQR, 7-9). The test group showed significantly lower mean duration than the placebo group (<i>P</i> < .001). 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Topical insulin-liposomal formulation in management of recurrent aphthous ulcers: A randomized placebo-controlled trial
Aim
To evaluate the effectiveness of topical insulin-liposomal gel in aphthous ulcer treatment.
Methods
80 participants with minor aphthous ulcers were randomly divided to receive either topical insulin-liposomal gel or placebo gel (once daily) for 6 days. Assessment of outcomes included visual analog scale (VAS) for pain (primary outcome), and secondary outcomes included ulcer duration and impact of treatment on quality of life using the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-14). Testing of the outcomes was carried out at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 6 days after treatment for VAS and at 6 days for OHIP-14.
Results
For pain scores, the test group showed a significant decrease by time, this was evident from day 1 (P < .001); at day 3, median and interquartile range (IQR) values were 0 (0-1). For the placebo group, a non-significant change by time was reported between baseline and day 1; at day 3, the median value was 7 (IQR, 7-9). The test group showed significantly lower mean duration than the placebo group (P < .001). OHIP-14 scores after 6 days showed that the test group had a significantly lower score than placebo (P < .001).
Conclusions
Topical insulin-liposomal formulation showed marked effectiveness in management of aphthous ulcers.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Investigative and Clinical Dentistry (JICD) aims to publish quality, peer reviewed original research and topical reviews on all aspects of investigative and clinical dentistry and craniofacial research, including molecular studies related to oral health and disease. Although international in outlook, the Editor especially encourages papers from the Asia Pacific. The journal also aims to provide clinicians, scientists and students of dentistry with a knowledge transfer platform for rapid publication of reports through an international journal, which will be available free online until 2012. Its scope, therefore, is broad, inclusive and international, but with a particular focus on Asia Pacific. The Editor welcomes manuscripts in the following key thematic areas in oral and maxillofacial sciences: Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, Conservative Dentistry, Dental Biomaterials, Dental Pedagogy, Endodontics and Traumatology, Implant Dentistry, Oral Biosciences, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Orthodontics, Oral Radiology, Oral Rehabilitation, Paedodontics, Periodontology and Periodontal Medicine.