消费者废旧电器电子设备处理行为的调查——感知与困难

Q4 Environmental Science Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.5276/jswtm/2022.548
Marcella Prezotto, Mariane Guerra Martins, J. F. D. de Paiva, V. Moris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着废弃电气和电子设备(WEEE)的产生,要实现理想的回收率还有很长的路要走。本研究调查了消费者的行为,并确定了他们对正确处理和回收废电器的看法和知识。对索罗卡巴(巴西)人口中的两个样本进行了问卷调查。样本A由17至62岁的公众组成,样本B由6至15岁的中小学儿童组成。样本分别获得389和515个响应。调查发现,超过26%的受访者表示,他们将WEEE与一般废物一起处理,超过60%的受访者将一些未使用或损坏的设备存放在家中,尤其是手机。成年人倾向于将这种积累解释为缺乏收集点和便利性的反映,而儿童则将这些设备重新用作玩具。因此,这项研究获得了对消费者行为的广泛看法,尤其是在研究由儿童组成的样本时,文献中很少涉及儿童,但这对未来有直接影响,可以更容易地指导他们采取环保行为。
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Investigation of Consumer Behavior in Disposing of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment—Perceptions and Difficulties
Amid the growing generation of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE), there is a long way to go before ideal recycling rates are achieved. This study investigated the consumer behavior and identified what their perception and knowledge about the correctly disposing and recycling WEEE are. Questionnaires were applied for two samples from the population of Sorocaba (Brazil). Sample A was formed by public aged 17 to 62 years old and Sample B was formed by children from 6 to 15 years old attending elementary and middle school. The samples achieved 389 and 515 responses respectively. It was identified that more than 26% of respondents said that they dispose of WEEE with general waste and more than 60% have some unused or broken equipment stored at home, especially mobile phones. Adults tend to explain this accumulation as a reflection of the lack of collection points and convenience, and children reuse the devices as toys. Thus, this study obtained a broad view on consumer behavior, especially when studying a sample made up of children, an audience that is rarely addressed in the literature, but that has direct impact on the future and that can be more easily instructed to adopt pro-environmental behaviors.
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来源期刊
Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management
Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management Environmental Science-Waste Management and Disposal
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management is an international peer-reviewed journal covering landfill, recycling, waste-to-energy, waste reduction, policy and economics, composting, waste collection and transfer, municipal waste, industrial waste, residual waste and other waste management and technology subjects. The Journal is published quarterly (February, May, August, November) by the Widener University School of Engineering. It is supported by a distinguished international editorial board.
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