健康长寿的全球路线图:美国国家医学院共识研究报告,2022年

IF 1.9 3区 经济学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY Journal of the Economics of Ageing Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jeoa.2022.100421
John E.L. Wong , Linda P. Fried , Victor J. Dzau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年,美国国家医学院(NAM)向一家国际、独立、,以及多学科委员会,编写了一份共识报告:“健康长寿全球路线图”,以评估人口老龄化带来的挑战,并就如何将这些挑战转化为全球社会的机遇提出循证建议。在本文中,我们强调了这些建议,并展示了它们如何产生良性循环,首先是全社会对关键推动者的投资,特别是社会基础设施、物质环境、卫生系统、工作和志愿服务机会,以及终身学习和再培训,以社会凝聚力、公平和强有力的社会契约为中心,导致人们在一生中都有良好的健康状况,随着寿命的增加,未开发的人力、社会和经济资本会带来长寿红利。
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The Global Roadmap for Healthy Longevity: United States of America National Academy of Medicine Consensus Study Report, 2022

In 2019, the United States of America National Academy of Medicine (NAM) charged an international, independent, and multidisciplinary commission with the development of a consensus report: “The Global Roadmap for Healthy Longevity,” to assess the challenges presented by population ageing and make evidence-based recommendations for how these challenges can be translated into opportunities for societies globally. In this paper, we highlight these recommendations, and show how they can generate a virtuous cycle, starting with a whole-of-society investment in key enablers, especially social infrastructure, the physical environment, health systems, work and volunteerism opportunities, and lifelong learning and retraining, with social cohesion, equity, and a strong social compact at the centre, resulting in populations having good health throughout their life course, triggering a longevity dividend from untapped human, social and economic capital as life spans increase.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.50%
发文量
46
审稿时长
49 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Economics of Ageing (JEoA) is an international academic journal that publishes original theoretical and empirical research dealing with the interaction between demographic change and the economy. JEoA encompasses both microeconomic and macroeconomic perspectives and offers a platform for the discussion of topics including labour, health, and family economics, social security, income distribution, social mobility, immigration, productivity, structural change, economic growth and development. JEoA also solicits papers that have a policy focus.
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