Li Mu, Yinghong Xu, Gang Li, Shuo Dai, Qi Tong, Bin Liu
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Determination of glucosamine and galactosamine in food by liquid chromatography with pre-column derivatization
ABSTRACT A pre-column derivatization liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous determination of both glucosamine and galactosamine in selected food samples. The derivatization of glucosamine and galactosamine with 9-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl chloride was accomplished under alkaline conditions and UV irradiation. When the detection wavelength was 265 nm and acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid was the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, the linear range of ultraviolet intensity of glucosamine and galactosamine was 10–100 μg/mL,correlation coefficient of glucosamine was 0.9994 and correlation coefficient of galactosamine was 0.9993. The standard recovery of three kinds of food was in the range of 94.09–114.5%, the relative standard deviation (RSD) was 0.38–5.29%, the detection limit was 1.0 mg/kg, and the quantitative limit was 4.0 mg/kg. The results of this research indicate that this method is suitable for the simultaneous determination of glucosamine and galactosamine in food.
期刊介绍:
Food and Agricultural Immunology is an international open access journal publishing original immunological research with applications in food, agricultural, environmental and veterinary science. Submissions describing the use of immunological techniques and methods are particularly welcomed.
The journal aims to expand our understanding of the interactions at the interface of food and immune systems including studies on:
-Development of diagnostic systems – all types of ligand-based assays, e.g. antibody, aptamer
-Application of ligand-based assays for the detection or identification of molecules of interest in food science, agricultural research, veterinary investigations and clinical systems relating to food allergy or sensitivity to agricultural chemicals
-Effects of food on the immune system
-Studies on allergy and allergic reactions
-Investigations into food allergies
-Development of allergen-free food systems
-Development of novel assay formats
-Applications of assay systems to the monitoring of food items in relation to safety and labelling
-Food quality issues, e.g. speciation, adulteration and contamination
-Comparisons between different analytical techniques
The journal publishes research and review articles and is essential reading for food scientists, immunologists and all those concerned with the interaction between food and immune systems.