从解体到再物质化:绝命毒师和现金的生活

IF 0.1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY CANADIAN REVIEW OF AMERICAN STUDIES Pub Date : 2021-02-05 DOI:10.3138/CRAS-2020-011
Joseph Conway
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球资本主义创造了一种抽象文化,弗雷德里克·詹姆森将其描述为“一种网络空间,在这种网络空间中,货币资本已经达到了最终的非物质化,信息在前物质世界中从一个节点瞬间传递到另一个节点。像大卫·沃尔曼(David Wolman)这样的技术爱好者一直在庆祝金钱的“信息化”,他认为纸币现在主要是“骗子和恐怖分子”的东西。事实上,像《绝命毒师》(Breaking Bad)这样的复杂电视犯罪传奇故事的中心资本家们一直对其纸质利润的顽固实质性感到沮丧。马丁·舒斯特认为,《绝命毒师》相当于对西方科学的批判,特别是它倾向于通过优先考虑“工具”理性来“清空”物质世界的意义。我认为,沃尔特·怀特(该剧的化学教学、制药主角)和其他角色为控制不守规矩的现金物质主义所做的滑稽努力,代表了工具理性的失败,无论是用化学方程式还是价格来表达,都无法完全实现世界的“去物质化”,或怀特所说的“去企业化”。最终,金钱难以控制的物质性隐喻了非资本主义物欲在《绝命毒师》等大众文化产品中的持续存在。
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From Disincorporation to Rematerialization: Breaking Bad and the Life of Cash
Global capitalism creates a culture of abstraction, described by Fredric Jameson as “a kind of cyberspace in which money capital has reached its ultimate dematerialization, as messages which pass instantaneously from one nodal point to another across the former material world.” The “becoming information” of money has been celebrated by technophiles like David Wolman who contends paper money is now largely the stuff of “crooks and terrorists.” And indeed, the capitalists at the centre of complex televisual crime sagas like Breaking Bad are continually frustrated by the recalcitrant materiality of their paper profits. Martin Shuster suggests that Breaking Bad amounts to a critique of Western science, specifically its tendency to “empty” the material world of meaning by prioritizing “instrumental” reason. I argue that the comical efforts of Walter White (the show’s chemistry-teaching, drug-manufacturing protagonist) and other characters to control the unruly materialism of cash represents this failure of instrumental reason, whether expressed in chemical equations or prices, to achieve fully the “dematerialization,” or what White calls the “disincorporation,” of the world. Ultimately, the unmanageable corporeality of money allegorizes the persistence of non-capitalist, material desires in mass cultural products like Breaking Bad.
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来源期刊
CANADIAN REVIEW OF AMERICAN STUDIES
CANADIAN REVIEW OF AMERICAN STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
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