城市社会学家的经验教训和当前挑战。与罗伯特·桑普森的对话

Q3 Social Sciences Sociologia, Problemas e Praticas Pub Date : 2020-05-20 DOI:10.6092/ISSN.1971-8853/10517
Niccolò Morelli, R. Sampson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这次采访中,Robert J.Sampson从他的个人经历和观点出发,讨论了城市社会学家的主要教训和当前面临的挑战。采访回顾了他关于可以决定犯罪行为的因素和事件的重要著作,即重要的芝加哥社区人类发展项目,他以关于暴力、种族和族裔隔离、不平等、城市环境中的秩序和混乱以及社区网络结构变化的创新理论和实证结果领导了该项目。采访还反映了他与威廉·J·威尔逊(William J.Wilson,1995)共同制定种族、犯罪和城市不平等理论的过程和遭遇。我们的讨论涵盖了桑普森教授研究兴趣的领域,包括犯罪、混乱、人生历程、公民参与、不平等、“经济计量”和城市的社会结构,特别关注邻里效应。最后,访谈讨论了城市社会学家目前面临的挑战,重点讨论了两个主要问题:数据质量差和资金有限。
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Lessons and current challenges for urban sociologists. A conversation with robert j. sampson
In this interview, Robert J. Sampson discusses main lessons and current challenges for urban sociologists, starting from his personal experience and perspective. The interview recaps his important works on factors and events that can determine criminal behavior, the important Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods, that he led with his innovative theories and empirical results on violence, race and ethnic segregation, inequality, order and disorder in urban environments, and the shifting structure of community network. The interview also reflects on the process and encounters that led him to the formulation of a theory of race, crime and urban inequality with William J. Wilson (1995). Our discussion spanned over areas of research interests of Professor Sampson, including crime, disorder, life course, civic engagement, inequality, "ecometrics," and the social structure of the city, with particular attention to neighborhood effects. Finally, the interview deals with current challenges for urban sociologists, focusing on two main problems: poor quality of data and limit of funding.
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来源期刊
Sociologia, Problemas e Praticas
Sociologia, Problemas e Praticas Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
16 weeks
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